Can Lie Derivatives be Defined Without Dragging on Manifolds?

In summary, the conversation discusses the concept of a vector field V generating a flow on a manifold M, and the idea of defining the lie derivative of another vector field W with respect to V. The limitation of this definition is also mentioned, as it assumes the manifold has a vector space structure, which is not always the case. The conversation concludes with a question about the necessity of this definition.
  • #1
wdlang
307
0
suppose there is a vector field V on a manifold M

V generates a flow on M

suppose \gamma(t) is an integral curce in this flow

now there is another vector field W on M

why not define the lie derivative of W with respect to V as the limit of the divide

(W(\gamma+\delta \gamma)-W(\gamma))/\delta \gamma

here the difference is taken by components

i think this is very natural from our experience in the calculus course in undergraduate.

why we need to drag?
 
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  • #2
The difference W(\gamma+\delta \gamma)-W(\gamma)) does not make sense since W(\gamma+\delta \gamma) and W(\gamma)) are elements of different vector spaces.
 
  • #3
The expression [itex]\gamma+\delta\gamma[/itex] (which I assume means [itex]\gamma(t)+\delta\gamma(t)[/itex]) doesn't make sense either, since a manifold doesn't necessarily have a vector space structure. For most manifolds, both the + and the multiplication in [itex]\delta\gamma(t)[/itex] are undefined.
 

Related to Can Lie Derivatives be Defined Without Dragging on Manifolds?

What is the definition of lie derivatives?

The Lie derivative is a mathematical operation performed on a smooth vector field along the flow of another vector field. It measures the rate of change of a vector field along the flow of another vector field.

What are the applications of lie derivatives?

Lie derivatives are used in many fields of study, including differential geometry, physics, and engineering. They are used to study the behavior of dynamical systems, such as fluid flow, and to calculate the Lie algebra of a group of symmetries.

How is the lie derivative related to Lie algebras?

The Lie derivative is closely related to Lie algebras, as it is used to calculate the Lie algebra of a group of symmetries. It can also be used to determine the infinitesimal generators of a Lie group.

What are some properties of the lie derivative?

Some properties of the Lie derivative include linearity, the product rule, and the commutator rule. It also satisfies the Jacobi identity and is invariant under diffeomorphisms.

How is the lie derivative calculated?

The Lie derivative is calculated using the Lie bracket, which is a commutator of two vector fields. It involves taking the partial derivative of the vector field with respect to the flow of another vector field, and then taking the directional derivative along that flow.

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