Can someone explain to me the signs on this vector problem

  • Thread starter Thread starter pyroknife
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Explain Vector
AI Thread Summary
To solve the vector problem involving points A and B, the correct approach is to calculate the position vector by using A-B, which ensures that the resulting force vector points away from point B, aligning with the nature of tension. The tension in cable AB is 12 kN, and the force vector on point B is derived by first finding the unit vector from A to B and then multiplying it by the tension. The discussion also touches on the electric field in a conductor, noting that it is zero due to the equilibrium of charges, despite the presence of a smaller conductor. The tension force indeed pulls away from point B, confirming that the r vector and force vector should always point in the same direction. Understanding these vector relationships is crucial for accurately solving the problem.
pyroknife
Messages
611
Reaction score
4

Homework Statement


For drawing purposes, I'm just going to state the locations of the 2 points. Cable AB carries a tension of 12 kN. Point A=(0,0,70) m and point B=(35,-25,10) m.
Find the corresponding force on point B as a vector.




okay now this part has me confused. I'm trying to find my r vector so I can get the unit vector out of that and multiply by the tension to get the corresponding force vector.

My question is do you do B-A or A-b to get the r vector? The only way I can match the signs in the book is to do A-B, but why would it be A-B instead of B-A?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
can someone also answer the question why the E field in the conductor w/ the 2 radius is 0? Shouldn't there be an e field due to the smaller conductor?
 
The direction of the force on B has to point away from B. Tensions pull, they don't push. A-B points away from B. B-A doesn't.
 
oh thank you for explaining. r vector and force vector always point in same direction correct?
 
pyroknife said:
oh thank you for explaining. r vector and force vector always point in same direction correct?

I like my explanation better. Tension pulls. It should point AWAY from B.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top