Can (x+y)^(1/2) be expanded using the binomial series?

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    Binomial Expansion
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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the possibility of expanding the expression (x+y)^(1/2) using the binomial series. Participants explore the conditions under which such an expansion can be performed, referencing both traditional binomial expansion and generalized forms.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions the feasibility of a binomial expansion for (x+y)^(1/2), noting complications with binomial coefficients when n is a non-integer.
  • Another participant states that traditional binomial expansion applies only for integer values of n, but mentions Newton's Generalized Binomial Theorem as a potential avenue for expansion.
  • Several participants reference the Wikipedia page on the binomial series, suggesting it as a resource for understanding the generalized expansion.
  • One participant proposes factoring out the larger of x or y to simplify the expression to (1+z)^(1/2), where z is defined to ensure the expansion is valid.
  • It is noted that the expansion will result in an infinite series due to the non-integer exponent, contingent on the values of x and y.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the applicability of the binomial expansion for non-integer exponents, with some advocating for the generalized approach while others highlight the limitations of traditional methods. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the best method to approach the expansion.

Contextual Notes

Participants assume that x and y are positive and neither is zero, which may influence the validity of their proposed methods. The discussion does not resolve the mathematical steps necessary for the expansion.

Who May Find This Useful

Readers interested in advanced mathematical concepts, particularly those related to series expansions and binomial theorems, may find this discussion relevant.

gentsagree
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Is it possible to do a binomial expansion of (x+y)^{1/2}? I tried to compute it with the factorial expression for the binomial coefficients, but the second term already has n=1/2 and k=1, which makes the calculation for the binomial coefficient (n 1) weird, I think.

Any advice?
 
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You may want to look at something like
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_series

Assuming neither x or y are zero (and both are positive), I would recommend factoring out the larger of x or y and let your task reduce to that of finding (1+z)^{1/2} with z<1.

For example, assume y < x, then your expression would be

f = \sqrt{x}\,(1+z)^{1/2}

Expand (1+z)^{1/2} using the binomial series. The expansion will be an infinite series due to the non-integer exponent.
 

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