Career path for physics (Pure research)

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on career paths in physics, specifically focusing on the choice between theoretical and experimental physics. Participants explore the challenges and considerations involved in pursuing a career in pure research, particularly in cosmology and theoretical physics, as well as the implications of choosing experimental physics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses a strong interest in cosmology and theoretical physics but has heard that a career in theoretical physics is more unstable compared to experimental physics.
  • Another participant notes that both theoretical and experimental physics careers are challenging and often depend on luck and personal ability, emphasizing the importance of genuine interest in the chosen path.
  • Several participants outline suggested career paths for both theoretical and experimental physics, detailing the types of coursework and progression through graduate school and post-doctoral positions.
  • There is a mention of potential undergraduate projects in Quantum Mechanics for those interested in theoretical physics, although specifics are not provided.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that both career paths are difficult and that personal interest is crucial. However, there are differing views on the stability and viability of theoretical versus experimental physics, indicating unresolved preferences and concerns.

Contextual Notes

Participants do not provide specific details on the nature of projects in undergraduate theoretical physics, nor do they clarify the differences in skill sets or job prospects between the two fields.

Richa Sharma
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Hi guys! Sorry I'm new so the questions might seen a bit vague but I'm unclear about a lots of things
I want to make a career purely in physics, I'd prefer cosmology and theoretical physics because that was I was so interested in from beginning. But I've heard the career in theoretical physics is tough/more like unstable and I should go for experimental.
If I go for experimental physics what huge difference will it be from theoretical one or it is data analysis majorly.
And if I dare to chose theoretical physics over it what kind of projects can one do in undergraduate level in Quantum Mechanics.
 
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Physics research in general (both theoretical and experimental) is a tough career choice and there are several hurdles before you can get any kind of job security and many depending on pure luck in addition to your own ability. Getting admitted into a PhD program is just the first bottleneck, only a minority of PhDs get a fixed position in academia in the end. I am not saying this to discourage you, only to make sure you know what you are getting into.

Given the above, I think it is essential that you really enjoy what you are doing so do not pick something that you are not excited about. That being said, you are still an undergraduate according to your profile and I think you will have some time still before you pass the point of no return with regards to whether to go experimental or theoretical.
 
Dear Richa,
The suggested career paths are as follows:
1. Theoretical physics:
QM+EM+SM+CM+SR+GR+GroupTh+Real analysis+Complex analysis----->Grad school---->Post-doc--->Find jobs
2. Experimental physics:
QM+EM+SM+CM+SR+Electronics+Laser&optics+Solid state------->Grad school------->Post-doc--->Find jobs

I hope you can find the above useful. Like you, I am equally interested in both experimental and theoretical physics so I took basically all courses in the department encompassing both experimental and theoretical physics in my undergrad. My dream is to be a physicist. I wish I can get admitted into physics PhD this year.

td21
 
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td21 said:
Dear Richa,
The suggested career paths are as follows:
1. Theoretical physics:
QM+EM+SM+CM+SR+GR+GroupTh+Real analysis+Complex analysis----->Grad school---->Post-doc--->Find jobs
2. Experimental physics:
QM+EM+SM+CM+SR+Electronics+Laser&optics+Solid state------->Grad school------->Post-doc--->Find jobs

I hope you can find the above useful. Like you, I am equally interested in both experimental and theoretical physics so I took basically all courses in the department encompassing both experimental and theoretical physics in my undergrad. My dream is to be a physicist. I wish I can get admitted into physics PhD this year.

td21
That is great you took all those courses...
Thank you so much! And good luck, I hope you make it.
 

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