Center of Mass/Moment of Inertia Question

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the center of mass and moment of inertia for a system of two masses, M1 and M2, separated by a distance L. Participants are exploring the formulas related to these concepts and how to apply them correctly.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to find the moment of inertia after determining the center of mass but expresses confusion about the calculations involved. Other participants discuss the distances of the masses from the center of mass and how to incorporate these into the moment of inertia formula.

Discussion Status

Some guidance has been provided regarding the calculation of moment of inertia, with participants confirming the need to square distances and multiply by the respective masses. The discussion appears to be progressing towards a clearer understanding of the problem, though no consensus has been reached on the final answer.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions that all subscripts should be represented as 1s and 2s, indicating a potential formatting issue in their initial problem statement. There may also be assumptions regarding the setup of the problem that are not fully articulated.

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Homework Statement



Masses M1 and M2 are separated by a distance L. The distance of the center of mass of the system at P from M1 as shown above would be:
(A) (M1L)/(M2)
(B) ((M2+M1)L)/M1
(C) ((M2+M1)L)/M2
(D) (M2L)/(M1+M2)
(E) (M1L)/(M1+M2)

The moment of inertia of the system about the center of mass at P would be:
(A) (M1+M2)L^2
(B) [(M1+M2)/(M1M2)]L^2
(C) (M1M2L^2)/(M1+M2)
(D) (M1L^2)/(M1+M2)
(E) (M2L^2)/(M1+M2)

All of the 1s and 2s should be subscripts, I'm just lazy.

Homework Equations



Xcom=(M1X1+M2X2)/(M1+M2)
I=ML2?

The Attempt at a Solution



I got the first part, that ended up being simple. The answer was D. I don't understand how to get the moment of inertia though. I tried doing I=mL^2=>I=(M1+M2)(Choice D)^2, but it didn't work. Help!

Kids were telling me it was C, but I don't know how to get that.
 

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The moment of inertia of a point mass M at a distance d from a point is Md2, with respect to that point. You have masses M1 and M2. What is their distances from the CM?

ehild
 
I have the distances to the CM from M1. I need to do the same thing for M2 then. But where do I go from there? Once I have these two distances, do I plug them both in for d separately and add?
 
Yes, square the distances, multiply by the masses and add.

ehild
 
I got it. Thanks!
 
You are welcome. :smile:

ehild
 

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