Chain rule derivative applied to an ice cube

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a cubical block of ice melting, with a focus on determining the rate of change of its volume as the edges decrease in length. The subject area pertains to calculus, specifically the application of the chain rule in differentiation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the chain rule to find the derivative of the volume with respect to time. Some express concern about the sign of the derivative, questioning whether it should be negative due to the melting process.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes various attempts to apply the chain rule correctly, with some participants confirming their calculations. There is acknowledgment of the need to consider the negative rate of change due to the melting ice, but no explicit consensus is reached on the final interpretation.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the challenge of receiving feedback in an online assignment context, which may affect their confidence in the correctness of their solutions.

sporus
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Homework Statement



A cubical block of ice is melting in such a way that each edge decreases steadily by 9.8 cm every hour. At what rate is its volume decreasing when each edge is 10 meters long?

Homework Equations



V(t) = (l(t))^3 m^3
l'(t) = 0.098 m/h

The Attempt at a Solution




V'(t) = f'(g)*g(t) chain rule formula, f(g) = g^3, g(t) = l = 10
V'(t) = 3g^2 * 0.098
V'(t) = 3(10)^2 * 0.098
V'(t) = 300 * 0.098
V'(t) = 29.4 m^3/h
 
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sporus said:

Homework Statement



A cubical block of ice is melting in such a way that each edge decreases steadily by 9.8 cm every hour. At what rate is its volume decreasing when each edge is 10 meters long?

Homework Equations



V(t) = (l(t))^3 m^3
l'(t) = 0.098 m/h

The Attempt at a Solution




V'(t) = f'(g)*g(t) chain rule formula, f(g) = g^3, g(t) = l = 10
V'(t) = 3g^2 * 0.098
V'(t) = 3(10)^2 * 0.098
V'(t) = 300 * 0.098
V'(t) = 29.4 m^3/h

My only real quibble is that V'(t) should be negative, since the block of ice is melting.
 
that was the answer, thanks. i don't like doing online assignments because there is no feedback. the website kept telling me i was wrong and i had no idea where
 
This is how I would do this problem.

V(t) = (x(t))3
V'(t) = 3(x(t))2 * x'(t)

x'(t) = -0.098 m/hr is constant.
At some time t = t0, x(t0) = 10,
so V'(t0) = 3 * 102 * -0.098 = -29.4 m3/hr.
 

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