Check to see whether it is time invariant or not?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining the time invariance of the system defined by y[n] = T{x[n]} = x[kn]. The initial claim of time invariance is refuted by the solution, which states that z(n) = T{x[n-A]} results in z(n) = x[kn-A], indicating that the transformation depends on the specific value of A rather than being uniformly applied across all n. Consequently, y[n-A] does not equal z(n), confirming that the system is time varying. The gain of the system increases indefinitely as n increases, demonstrating a clear dependency on time.

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chessmath
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Hi
the problem that I am dealing with is to check whether y[n]=T{x[n]}=x[kn] time invariant or not?

My solution is I said z(n)=T{x[n-A]}=x[k(n-A)]

and y[n-A]=x[k(n-A)]
and because y[n-A]=z(n) so it is time invariant

but solution is saying that it is time varying because z(n)=x[kn-A] meaning that A is not multiplied by n so y[n-A] is not equal to z(n).

Can anyone explain to me why this is the case?
Thanks
 
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The gain is obviously a function of time. As n (which means as time) increases, so does the gain of the system - ad infinitum. Example: x[n]) = 1 for all n, then y[n] = k, 2k, 3k, ... so the system gain increases forever.
 

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