[Chem] Ions' States of Matter when not in solution

AI Thread Summary
Hydrogen peroxide decomposes into water and oxygen gas, with the molecular formula being 2 H2O2 (l) → 2 H2O (l) + O2 (g). The reduction half-reaction involves O2-2 gaining electrons to form O2- in a liquid state, while the oxidation half-reaction shows O2-2 converting to O2 gas and releasing electrons. There is a discussion about the state of ions in these reactions, particularly whether the peroxide ion should be considered liquid or aqueous. It is suggested that the peroxide ion is aqueous due to hydrogen peroxide being an aqueous solution. The importance of verifying this information in a textbook is emphasized for accuracy.
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Homework Statement



Hydrogen peroxide decomposes into water and oxygen gas with the help of a catalyst. write the molecular formula and the redox half reactions.

Homework Equations



(N/A)


The Attempt at a Solution



the molec. formula is of course

2 H_{2}O_{2} (l) \stackrel{catalyst}{\rightarrow} 2 H_{2}O (l) + O_{2} (g)

now for the reduction and oxidation half reactions:

reduction
O^{2-}_{2} + 2 e^{-} \rightarrow 2 O^{2-}

oxidation
O^{2-}_{2} \rightarrow O_{2} (g) + 2 e^{-}


My question is, what states should each of these ions in the half reactions be in? Normally (like for double displacement rxns) I know the ions are aqueous, but that's when both reactants are aqueous/in solution. Should the peroxide ion here, for instance, be liquid (because hydrogen peroxide is a liquid) or should it be aqueous?

Thanks in advance! :smile:
 
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If i understand you question correctly then the peroxide would be aqueous because hydrogen peroxide is a very blue liquid if I'am remembering right but peroxide is an aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide. I'm pretty sure that what I said is correct but look it up in a textbook to be safe.
 
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