[Circuits] Calculating the power absorbed by a resistor

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the power absorbed by resistors in a circuit, specifically focusing on the 3S resistor. Participants share their attempts at solving the problem, including equations and values used in their calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants have successfully calculated the power absorbed by the 6S and 5S resistors but express uncertainty regarding the 3S resistor.
  • One participant provides a calculation for the 3S resistor, using the formula P = VI and arriving at a power value of 32 W based on their voltage and current assumptions.
  • Another participant questions the current value used in the calculation, pointing out a discrepancy in the current value of 16 A and suggesting alternative formulas for power calculation.
  • There is a suggestion that the power could be calculated as 12 W, but it is unclear whether this is a definitive conclusion or a guess.
  • One participant acknowledges an error in their previous calculation regarding the current used.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the correct power value for the 3S resistor, with multiple calculations and interpretations presented. Discrepancies in values and methods remain unresolved.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference different methods for calculating power, including P = VI, V²/R, and I²R, but do not clarify which method is most appropriate for their specific scenario. There are also unresolved questions about the values used in calculations, particularly regarding the current.

Who May Find This Useful

Students or individuals working on circuit analysis and power calculations in electrical engineering or physics may find this discussion relevant.

ainster31
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Homework Statement



yAw0XtS.png


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Attached to this post.

I have calculated the power absorbed for the 6S and 5S resistors but not the 3S resistor.
 

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ainster31 said:

Homework Statement



yAw0XtS.png


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Attached to this post.

I have calculated the power absorbed for the 6S and 5S resistors but not the 3S resistor.

Your values look okay for the 6S and 5S resistors. Why didn't you calculate the power absorbed by the 3S resistor?
 
gneill said:
Your values look okay for the 6S and 5S resistors. Why didn't you calculate the power absorbed by the 3S resistor?

Here is my attempt for the 3S resistor:

$$R=\frac { V }{ I } \\ \frac { 1 }{ 3 } =\frac { V }{ 6 } \\ V=2\quad V\\ \\ P=VI\\ P=2\cdot 16\\ P=32\quad W$$
 
ainster31 said:
Here is my attempt for the 3S resistor:

$$R=\frac { V }{ I } \\ \frac { 1 }{ 3 } =\frac { V }{ 6 } \\ V=2\quad V\\ \\ P=VI\\ P=2\cdot 16\\ P=32\quad W$$

Where did you get 16 A from for your P = VI calculation? You used I = 6 A in the second line.

Note that while power is indeed given by P = VI, for a resistor it's also given by V2/R and I2R, so you can avoid some steps if you already have either V or I.
 
So P=12W?
 
ainster31 said:
So P=12W?

Is that a guess or a conclusion?
 
Conclusion.

I used 16 A by accident. Not sure where I got the 1 from.
 
Okay, so it looks like you're done :approve:
 
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IMG_1516.jpg

You got right.
 

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