What Steps Are Needed to Solve This Circuit Analysis Problem?

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The discussion revolves around solving a circuit analysis problem involving a series circuit with a dependent voltage source. The user initially struggles with identifying the arrangement of resistors and determining the equivalent resistance (Req), which they later calculate as 8 ohms. Clarification is provided that the dependent source is part of the circuit and influences the current calculation. The user is guided to use Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL) to derive equations for the current, emphasizing the importance of the dependent source in their calculations. The conversation concludes with a realization about the voltage drop across the 5-ohm resistor, aiding in the overall understanding of the circuit.
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Homework Statement


i attached the problem.
I am unsure how to solve this problem. I applied KVL and got 15-1I-2vx-vx-2I=0. Where I is the current in the circuit. From that equation I have 2 unknowns, so I obviously have to find I.

To find I I'd have to find Req, but I don't know how the resistors are arranged. the 2 ohm and 5ohm resistors are in series giving an equivalent R=7ohms. Is the 1ohm resistor in parallel with the combination R=7ohm?
 

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It's a series circuit -- all the components are connected in series.
 
gneill said:
It's a series circuit -- all the components are connected in series.

I don't get how it's a series circuit. Isn't the voltage dependent voltage source (2vx) separating the 1 ohm resistor from being in series with the others?
 
pyroknife said:
I don't get how it's a series circuit. Isn't the voltage dependent voltage source (2vx) separating the 1 ohm resistor from being in series with the others?

No, the dependent source is just another component in the loop. Note how there is only one path for current to follow around the single loop. This is a series circuit.

attachment.php?attachmentid=43217&stc=1&d=1327761220.gif
 

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gneill said:
No, the dependent source is just another component in the loop. Note how there is only one path for current to follow around the single loop. This is a series circuit.

attachment.php?attachmentid=43217&stc=1&d=1327761220.gif

Oh I see thanks. Does that dependent source have an effect on calculating the current? For this problem I found Req=8ohms. Would current just be 15V/8ohms=I or do I have to take into account the dependent source?
 
pyroknife said:
Oh I see thanks. Does that dependent source have an effect on calculating the current? For this problem I found Req=8ohms. Would current just be 15V/8ohms=I or do I have to take into account the dependent source?

The dependent source certainly has an effect on the current.

Start by writing the KVL equation for the loop.
 
I did and got 15-1I-2vx-vx-2I=0.
Would my other equation be V=IR, I=(15-2vx)/8
 
pyroknife said:
I did and got 15-1I-2vx-vx-2I=0.
Would my other equation be V=IR, I=(15-2vx)/8

I suppose you could use that equation, but why not something simpler, like

Vx = I*5Ω ?
 
gneill said:
I suppose you could use that equation, but why not something simpler, like

Vx = I*5Ω ?

Yeah I just realized the Circuit said what the drop was over the 5 ohm resistor
 
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