Classical index of refraction theory

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The discussion explores the existence of a classical theory for the index of refraction, questioning whether it can be expressed in terms of parameters like charge density. References to foundational works such as Condon and Odishaw, as well as Born and Huang's dynamical theory of crystal lattices, are mentioned. It is noted that the index of refraction can also be calculated using quantum solid state physics programs. Additionally, calculations are feasible in gas and liquid state physics contexts. Overall, the conversation highlights the intersection of classical and quantum approaches to understanding the index of refraction.
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Is there such a thing as a classical theory for the index of refraction? I.e. are there expressions for the index of refraction ##n## in terms of other parameters like charge density?

If so, a reference would be much appreciated.
 
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Condon and Odishaw.
 
The index of refraction can be calculated with quantum solid state physics programs. The classical theory has been worked out in Born Huang, dynamical theory of crystal lattices.
 
It can be calculated in a gas and liquid state physics programs as well.
 

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