rpthomps
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Is the 100 J of electric potential energy actually greater than -100 J of electric potential energy?
The discussion centers on the comparison of 100 J and -100 J of electric potential energy, emphasizing that while they share the same magnitude, their signs indicate different energy states. Positive work is required to move a +1C charge to a potential of +100 J, while negative work is associated with moving it to -100 J, indicating energy is released. The consensus is that the configuration with +100 J has 200 J more potential energy than the -100 J configuration, confirming that 100 J is indeed greater than -100 J in terms of electric potential energy.
PREREQUISITESStudents of physics, educators explaining electric potential concepts, and professionals in electrical engineering seeking to deepen their understanding of energy states in electric fields.
Given the way the question is phrased and the units that are used, I would interpret it to be about the potential energy of two configurations of the same system. One with a potential energy 100 J more than an arbitrary reference potential and one with 100 J less than the arbitrary reference.rpthomps said:Is the 100 J of electric potential energy actually greater than -100 J of electric potential energy?
Sounds fair and I can't find fault with that. The question could either require a totally theoretical answer or something practical. We would need the OP to give us a bit of help with the context. What does he actually want to know and why?jbriggs444 said:Given the way the question is phrased and the units that are used, I would interpret it to be about the potential energy of two configurations of the same system. One with a potential energy 100 J more than an arbitrary reference potential and one with 100 J less than the arbitrary reference.
Clearly, one has 200 J less electrical potential energy than the other.
Or it might have the syntax of a question but be devoid of semantics.sophiecentaur said:The question could either require a totally theoretical answer or something practical.