Complex Number Division and Addition

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around solving the equation Zp = (Xm*Zr)/(Xm+Zr) involving complex numbers, where Zp and Zr are complex and Xm is purely imaginary. The user attempts to isolate Zr but encounters difficulty due to its presence on both sides of the equation. Guidance is provided to rearrange the equation using the distributive law, emphasizing that the complexity of the numbers does not alter the method. Eventually, the user successfully re-arranges the equation to Zr = (Zp*Xm)/(Xm-Zp), indicating readiness to substitute values and solve for Zr. The conversation highlights the importance of algebraic manipulation in handling complex number equations.
Sirsh
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Homework Statement


This is not for a mathematics unit but is part of an electrical question I'm trying to solve but I cannot solve this equation. The complex numbers Zp and Zr are both real and imaginary, whereas Xm is purely imaginary.

Homework Equations


Zp = (Xm*Zr)/(Xm+Zr)

Zp = 29.76+j15.72
Xm = j95

The Attempt at a Solution



Zp = (Xm*Zr)/(Xm+Zr)
Zp(Xm+Zr) = (Xm*Zr)
Zp*Xm + Zp*Zr = Xm*Zr
(Zp*Xm)/Xm + (Zp*Zr)/Xm = Zr
Zp + (Zp*Zr)/Xm = Zr

I just do not know how to get Zr on it's own then I can approach solving it, either way i see it will have Zr on either sides of the equation. So even before substituting i feel it is the wrong approach.
 
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Sirsh said:
Zp = (Xm*Zr)/(Xm+Zr)
Zp(Xm+Zr) = (Xm*Zr)
Zp*Xm + Zp*Zr = Xm*Zr
When you get to here, you have one term involving Zr on each side of the equation.

Do you know how to move the one on the left side across to the right side?

If you can do that then the distributive law is your friend, and will help you home.

By the way, the fact that the numbers are complex has no effect on the method.
 
andrewkirk said:
When you get to here, you have one term involving Zr on each side of the equation.

Do you know how to move the one on the left side across to the right side?

If you can do that then the distributive law is your friend, and will help you home.

By the way, the fact that the numbers are complex has no effect on the method.

I have never heard of the distributive law before, but have applied it naturally when doing maths I think.

I can re-arrange the equation and get this I think:

Zp*Xm + Zp*Zr = Xm*Zr

Zp*Xm = Xm*Zr - Zp*Zr
Zp*Xm = Zr(Xm-Zp)
(Zp*Xm)/(Xm-Zp)=Zr

Is this correct? I can then substitute my values into this and solve for Zr?
 
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