Concept to differential equations

vanitymdl
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Question: Explain why you cannot solve the ordinary equation?

x^2y'' + xy' + (x^2-1)y = 0

My attempt: I don't need to solve it, but just simply state why I can't with just differential equations
So my answer is, This differential equation does have a solution, it's just not expressable in closed form.

I don't know if I should add on to this or does this get my point across
 
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vanitymdl said:
Question: Explain why you cannot solve the ordinary equation?

x^2y'' + xy' + (x^2-1)y = 0

My attempt: I don't need to solve it, but just simply state why I can't with just differential equations
So my answer is, This differential equation does have a solution, it's just not expressable in closed form.

I don't know if I should add on to this or does this get my point across

Don't series solutions qualify as "just differential equations"? Is your question given in the context of studying singular points?
 
Well this is just to refresh on my differential skills, this class is applied analysis and the professor wanted us to explain this
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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