Conditions for quantised or continuous energies

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the conditions for a particle's energy to be quantized or continuous based on the potential V(x) it experiences. Participants are exploring different forms of V(x) that lead to these energy characteristics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to identify potential forms of V(x) that yield continuous, quantized, or mixed energy states. Some participants suggest specific examples, such as a square well with finite potential, and question the reasoning behind these choices.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active with participants providing examples and seeking clarification on the nature of energies in different potential scenarios. There is an exploration of the concept of mixed energy states, particularly regarding finite potential wells.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses uncertainty about the mixed case of continuous and quantized energies, indicating a need for further exploration of this concept. The discussion is framed within the context of homework constraints, focusing on theoretical understanding rather than practical solutions.

aurora14421
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Homework Statement



For a particle moving in a potential V(x), what are plausible forms of V(x) that give:

(i) entirely continuous,

(ii)entirely quantised

(iii) both continuous and quantised

energies of the particle? Sketch, with justification, the forms of V(x) for each of these 3 cases.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



(i) when the particle is free (V(x) is zero), the particles energies are continuous.

(ii) When the particle is in an infinite potential well, the energies are quantised.

(iii) I have no idea about this one. Can anyone help?
 
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How about a square well whose sides have finite potential instead of infinite? Can you explain why that would work?
 
So it would have quantised energy inside the well (since it's confined) and continuous energies outside the well?
 
If you mean by 'in' that it has energy less than the wall energy, yes.
 

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