Confidence Interval and Chi-square

AI Thread Summary
To construct a 95% confidence interval for the true standard deviation of oil containers, the sample mean is 997 ml with a standard deviation of 32 ml from 10 cans. The appropriate chi-square distribution values are used to calculate the lower and upper limits of the confidence interval for the variance. The formulas involve the sample size and the calculated sample variance, which are then square-rooted to find the limits for the standard deviation. The resulting confidence interval will indicate whether the variation in oil containers is acceptable based on the specified standard deviation threshold of less than 20 ml. This analysis is crucial for ensuring product quality in the oil container manufacturing process.
iza-bella
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
A container of oil is supposed to contain 1000 ml of oil. We want to be sure that the standard deviation of the oil container is less than 20 ml. We randomly select 10 cans of oil with a mean of 997 ml and a standard deviation of 32 ml. Using these sample construct a 95% confidence interval for the true value of sigma. Does the confidence interval suggest that the variation in oil containers is at an acceptable level?

x-bar=997 n=10 d.f=10-1=9 s=32

s(sqrt)=Σ(x-xbar)2/n-1
Left and Right End points:
(n-1)2/xsqrtR (n-1)2/xsqrtL

Square root of Left and Right endpoints to get confidence interval for the population standard deviation

Unfortunately, my book is used and has a few pages ripped out from this section and I'm having a really hard time figuring how to put this all together. Any help would be greatly appreciated
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I believe this is what you're trying to say?

P\left( \chi_{1-\alpha/2,n-1}^2 < \frac{(n-1)s^2}{\sigma^2} < \chi_{1-\alpha/2,n-1}^2 \right) = 1 - \alpha
then your 100(1-alpha)% confidence interval for \delta^2 would be:

\frac{(n-1)s^2}{\chi_{\alpha/2,n-1}} for the lower limit (1)
\frac{(n-1)s^2}{\chi_{1-\alpha/2,n-1}} for the upper limit. (2)

Since you are trying to find the 95%(which is equal to 100(1-alpha)%, so you can find alpha) confidence interval for the true value of sigma. The lower and upper limit would just be the square roots of (1) and (2)
 
Last edited:

Similar threads

Replies
4
Views
1K
Replies
3
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
22
Views
3K
Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
3K
Back
Top