Conics Problem Part 3: Equations and Solutions | Homework Statement

  • Thread starter Thread starter temaire
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Conics
AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on solving equations related to hyperbolas, ellipses, and parabolas. The user clarifies the relationship between the parameters c, a, and b for hyperbolas and notes the need to switch a and b for a vertical hyperbola. They emphasize the importance of distinguishing between (h,k) values in different conic sections, particularly in relation to vertices and foci. Additionally, they explain the locations of foci for ellipses and parabolas, highlighting that ellipses have two foci while parabolas have one. Understanding these relationships is crucial for accurately solving conic section problems.
temaire
Messages
275
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


http://img103.imageshack.us/img103/3784/arch3tf0.jpg​
[/URL]


Homework Equations


On picture above


The Attempt at a Solution


Again, I just want someone to check my work.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
For the first problem on this page, (again from the previous problem) for a hyperbola, c^2=a^2+b^2

c=distance from center to focii, a = distance from center to vertex
Incidentally, you don't need to calculate for a since it's given.
 
Whoops, I realized that the problem is using a different form of the vertical hyperbola instead of \frac{(y-k)^2}{a^2}-\frac{(x-h)^2}{b^2}=1, so in this case switch a and b. In the other problem, where b=10 is correct.
 
Last edited:
For question 2, do you think I was right to mention the (h,k) values as a difference between the two graphs?
 
Since (h,k) in the parabolic model is the vertex whereas the (h,k) in the semi-elliptical model is the center, I believe you should also compare the focus of the parabola and the focii of the ellipse.
 
We haven't used the terms focus or focii with these problems in class. What do you mean by them?
 
Do you mean the center?
 
The focii for an ellipse is the point that lies on the major axis(the longer side/axis) of the ellipse. There are two focii in this ellipse. (h+c,k) and (h-c,k). In an ellipse(for both vertial and horizontal ellipses), b^2=a^2-c^2, where a is always the large axis and b is the smaller axis.

In a parabola, the there is only one focus. Since this parabola opens down, then the focus is at (h,-c+k).
 
Back
Top