Constant acceleration and free fall

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the maximum altitude of a 200 kg weather rocket that accelerates upward at 34.0 m/s² for 31.0 seconds before running out of fuel. The initial altitude calculation yields 16,337 meters, which only accounts for the ascent phase. To determine the maximum altitude, users must calculate the rocket's final velocity at fuel depletion and then apply the kinematic equations for the subsequent free fall phase, where the acceleration is -9.81 m/s².

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations in physics
  • Knowledge of acceleration and free fall concepts
  • Ability to perform calculations involving gravitational acceleration
  • Familiarity with basic physics principles related to projectile motion
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the final velocity of the rocket at the moment it runs out of fuel using the formula: v = u + at
  • Apply the kinematic equation to find the distance traveled during free fall until the velocity reaches 0 m/s
  • Research the effects of air resistance on projectile motion for more accurate modeling
  • Explore advanced topics in rocket propulsion and trajectory analysis
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Students studying physics, aerospace engineers, and anyone interested in rocket dynamics and motion analysis.

sunbunny
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Hey, I've been having some problems with finding out the rocket's maximum altitude and was wondering if anyone could help. The question information is:

A 200kg weather rocket is loaded with 100 kg of fuel and fired straight up. It accelerates upward at 34.0 for 31.0 , then runs out of fuel. Ignore any air resistance effects.

So far I've taken:

sf= si + 0.5(34.0m/s2)(31.0s)^2 and I got 16337 m however, i know that this is only from 0m to the point at which the rocket runs out of fuel.

Next, I was trying to find the distance from this point to the point where the rocket will reach a final velocity of 0m/s however I'm unsure how to do this. I know that the acceleration now will be -9.81m/s2 but I'm unsure how to complete this problem.

Thanks a lot!
 
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What is the velocity when it runs out of fuel?

You have a formula for that. Even though you shouldn't need to look up a formula if you know what acceleration is.

What do you think you should do after?
 
oh my goodness, i can't believe that i didn't see that lol. thank you so much :)
 

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