Constructive and destructive interefernec and a pair of speakers

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Constructive interference occurs when sound waves from two speakers are in phase, while destructive interference happens when they are out of phase by 180 degrees. In this scenario, speaker B is 2.00 m from speaker A, and point Q is 1.00 m to the right of speaker B. The lowest frequency for constructive interference can be calculated using the formula f_n = nv/d, and for destructive interference using f_n = nv/2d, where d is the path difference. The speaker's sound waves can be represented as sine waves, and the total signal at point Q is the sum of the signals from both speakers. Understanding these principles allows for the determination of the specific frequencies that lead to constructive and destructive interference at point Q.
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[SOLVED] Constructive and destructive interefernec and a pair of speakers

Homework Statement



Two loudspeakers, A and B, are driven by the same amplifier and emit sinusoidal waves in phase. Speaker B is 2.00 m to the right of speaker A. Consider point Q along the extension of the line connecting the speakers, 1.00 m to the right of speaker B. Both speakers emit sound waves that travel directly from the speaker to point Q

What is the lowest frequency for which constructive interference occurs at point ?
What is the lowest frequency for which destructive interference occurs at point ?


Homework Equations



not sure

The Attempt at a Solution



I know that constructive occurs when waves are in phase, destructive when 180 degrees/pi radians out of phase

Any ideas would be most appreciated

Thanks,

TFM
 
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If speaker_a produces a signal sin(2*pi*f * t), what will be the signal at a point a distance d_a from a? This is just the same signal delayed by the time to get to the
distance d_a
This will still be a sine wave so the signal looks like sin(2*pi*f*t - ...)speaker_b produces the same signal, so the same applies at a distance b_d from b.

The total signal is just the signal from both speakers added.

d_a and d_b are given in the problem
 
I am not sure what you mean by signal?

TFM
 
Constructive Interference occurs at n\lambda

Destructive Interference occurs at \frac{n}{2 \lambda}

Using the basic wave equation, speed = wavelength * frequency, they can be rearranged for frequency:

Constructive Interference occurs at n(\frac{344}{f})

Destructive Interference occurs at n(\frac{344}{2f})

but I am unsure how I should proceed from now?

(I hope this is relevant)

Any help would be much appreciated,

TFM
 
Looked in my book, fpuind the right equation:

constructive:

f_n = \frac{nv}{d}

destructive:

f_n = \frac{nv}{2d}

where d is the path difference.

TFM
 
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