Control Systems - Root Locus with proportional control

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on utilizing MATLAB for generating Root Locus plots in control systems, specifically for a second-order system characterized by the transfer function G(s). The user successfully solved for the coordinates of the root locus using a quadratic equation and identified the gain required for a rise time of one second. Key tools mentioned include MATLAB's rlocus function, which aids in visualizing the root locus and verifying calculations against the characteristic equation of second-order systems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of control systems and transfer functions
  • Familiarity with MATLAB, specifically the rlocus function
  • Knowledge of second-order system characteristics, including damping ratio and overshoot
  • Ability to solve quadratic equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore MATLAB's Control System Toolbox for advanced features
  • Study the derivation of the characteristic equation for second-order systems
  • Learn about the effects of varying gain on system stability and performance
  • Research techniques for hand-drawing root locus diagrams for deeper understanding
USEFUL FOR

Control systems engineers, students studying feedback control, and anyone interested in mastering Root Locus techniques using MATLAB.

xopher
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Homework Statement



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Homework Equations



See below

The Attempt at a Solution



Root Locus? Easy Peasy right? Based on provided equation G(s), i solved the coordinates of the root locus diagram using quadratic equation.

For the 2nd part of the question, i have to find gain at which rise time is 1 second. With previous sample questions, we would use s^2 + 2zWs + W^2 for the 2nd order denominator to finish the question based on given parameters (ie dampening ratio, percentage overshoot etc). How do i deal with the numerator?
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I cannot remember root locus at all. sorry

that being said MATLAB will do a root locus plot for you
you can use that to check your work. I haven't done root locus by hand since I was required too in school.

note: Make sure you understand the material for your tests. for now only use MATLAB as a tool to help you check your answer. Do not just copy the graph to a piece of paper.

http://www.mathworks.com/help/control/ref/rlocus.html
 
I actually just figured it out!. If you create a transfer function using G and C, you can easily match it up to the characteristic equation for 2nd order systems and solve accordingly. I double checked this on MATLAB so i know its the correct approach.
 

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