Converting Force Measurement to Pressure

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on creating a calibrator to convert measured force (in Newtons) to pressure (in Pascals) using a zip-tie mechanism that compresses an elastic material. The proposed design includes a flexible silicone tube filled with water, which utilizes hydrostatic pressure to correlate the force applied by the zip-tie to the pressure exerted on the elastic part. The expected pressure range for this setup is between 6 kPa and 33 kPa. The relationship between tension in a belt and pressure is also discussed, highlighting the formula P = T/(Rw), where P is pressure, T is tension, R is the radius, and w is the width of the belt.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of hydrostatic pressure principles
  • Familiarity with force and pressure relationships
  • Basic knowledge of elastic materials and their behavior under compression
  • Mathematical skills to apply formulas involving tension and pressure
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the design and calibration of hydrostatic pressure sensors
  • Explore the mechanics of elastic materials under varying forces
  • Learn about the construction and application of silicone tubing in pressure measurement
  • Investigate the principles of tension in belts and their relationship to pressure
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, product designers, and researchers involved in force measurement, pressure calibration, and material science will benefit from this discussion.

Oseania
Messages
11
Reaction score
0
TL;DR
A zip-tie like structure squeezes an elastic part. I can measure a force that is related to the squeezing pressure. I need to create a calibrator that would allow me to correlate the force to the squeezing pressure.
I have a zip-tie like structure, which when pulled, squeezes an elastic part. Think of it like a having a zip-tie around your finger.

I can measure a force that is related to the squeezing pressure. This relationship between force and pressure is quite linear. I would now need to create a calibrator that would enable me to correlate between the measured force (N) to the pressure (Pa) that is imposed to the elastic part. The diameter of the zip-tie is about 22mm and it squeezes to about 17mm diameter.

Now, I first started to think that I would have some inflatable balloon with fixed pressure. The zip tie wouldn't move when the pressures match. I would prefer to keep this calibrator relatively simple at first stage, so any crazy, easily built ideas are welcome ;-).

Thanks.
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
Oseania said:
Now, I first started to think that I would have some inflatable balloon with fixed pressure. The zip tie wouldn't move when the pressures match. I would prefer to keep this calibrator relatively simple at first stage, so any crazy, easily built ideas are welcome ;-).
A flexible silicone tube, sealed at the bottom, filled with water from a reservoir with a large exposed water surface area above. The height difference sets the hydrostatic pressure at the bottom of the tube.
Bundle the bottom end of the tube in with the elastic material, tighten the zip-tie until the tube is half-collapsed under the tie. The tube collapse will occur over a narrow pressure range.

What range of pressure are you expecting ?
 
Suppose you have a belt under tension T wrapped around a rigid cylinder of radius R. Let P be the normal force per unit area exerted by the cylinder on the belt. A force balance on the region of the belt between angular locations ##\theta## and ##\theta + d\theta## gives $$PRd\theta w=Td\theta$$where w is the width of the belt. from this it follows that $$P=\frac{T}{Rw}$$
 
Baluncore said:
A flexible silicone tube, sealed at the bottom, filled with water from a reservoir with a large exposed water surface area above. The height difference sets the hydrostatic pressure at the bottom of the tube.
Bundle the bottom end of the tube in with the elastic material, tighten the zip-tie until the tube is half-collapsed under the tie. The tube collapse will occur over a narrow pressure range.

What range of pressure are you expecting ?
Thanks,

the pressure range is from 6 kPa to about 33kPa.
 
Chestermiller said:
Suppose you have a belt under tension T wrapped around a rigid cylinder of radius R. Let P be the normal force per unit area exerted by the cylinder on the belt. A force balance on the region of the belt between angular locations ##\theta## and ##\theta + d\theta## gives $$PRd\theta w=Td\theta$$where w is the width of the belt. from this it follows that $$P=\frac{T}{Rw}$$
Thanks, just to verify that w is the width?
 
Oseania said:
Thanks, just to verify that w is the width?
That's what I said.
 

Similar threads

Replies
0
Views
2K
  • · Replies 45 ·
2
Replies
45
Views
6K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
11K
  • · Replies 31 ·
2
Replies
31
Views
4K
Replies
13
Views
2K
Replies
13
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 28 ·
Replies
28
Views
5K