Core falling out of electromagnet

AI Thread Summary
To prevent the iron core of an electromagnet from falling out, it's essential to calculate the minimum current required based on the solenoid's geometry and magnetic properties. The core is magnetized by the current in the solenoid, but mechanical support is also necessary to keep it in place. There isn't a straightforward formula for this calculation, as the setup's geometry significantly influences the results. The solenoid's outer diameter is 38mm, inner diameter is 14mm, and the core diameter is 12.5mm, with a length of 70mm and 335 turns on the coil. The permeability of the core is approximated at 10000*mu_0, which can be verified experimentally once the correct current formula is established.
lujacobs
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Hello,

I'm trying to levitate the iron core of an electromagnet at a certain postion. How can I calculate what the minimum currennt is that I need to put on the electromagnet to prevent the core from falling out at the bottom?

Is there an equation to know at what position the core will be if I put more current on it?

Thanks
 
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I'm not sure I understand this. The core of an electromagnet is magnetised by the current solenoid, and is held in place mechanically. Why would it fall out and what would stop it?
 
Is is not held in place machanically. It is just a solenoid with an iron core in it.
 
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There is no easy formula to calculate this, and the geometry of the setup is important.
 
The outer diameter of the solenoid is 38mm, the inner diameter is 14mm.
The diameter of the core is 12.5mm. Both are 70mm long.
The number of turns on the coil is 335.
I don't know what the permeability of the core is, but I approximate it at 10000*mu_0. But I can verify this experimentally, when I know the correct formula for the current at which the core will fall.
 
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