Coupled Differential Equations

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on solving coupled differential equations related to renormalization group flow, specifically the equations Λ ∂g/∂Λ = b.m and Λ ∂m/∂Λ = -2.m + a.g. The participant successfully derived the eigenvalues λ+ = -1 + √(1+ab) and λ- = -1 - √(1+ab) from the matrix representation of the system. They also expressed the solutions g(Λ) and m(Λ) in terms of eigenvectors, leading to the forms g(Λ) = α ν+ + β ν- and m(Λ) = γ ν+ + δ ν-. Further guidance is sought to progress from this point.

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  • Understanding of coupled differential equations
  • Familiarity with eigenvalues and eigenvectors
  • Knowledge of matrix diagonalization techniques
  • Basic concepts of renormalization group flow
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  • Explore methods for solving coupled differential equations in physics
  • Learn about the application of eigenvectors in differential equations
  • Study the implications of renormalization group flow in quantum field theory
  • Investigate the use of power series solutions for differential equations
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Physicists, mathematicians, and students working on quantum field theory or advanced differential equations, particularly those interested in renormalization group techniques and their applications.

dman12
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Homework Statement



Hi. I am trying to solve a problem on renormalisation group flow and have come across the following coupled equations that I need to solve:

Λ ∂g/∂Λ = b.m

Λ ∂m/∂Λ = -2.m + a.g

Where a and b are just constants. I need to find g(Λ) and m(Λ).

Homework Equations


[/B]
I thought this could perhaps be solved by turning it into a matrix equation and then diagonalising and expressing g(Λ) and m(Λ) as sums of eigenvectors.


3. The Attempt at a Solution

First I found the eigenvalues of the matrix to give:

λ+ = -1 + √(1+ab)
λ- = -1 - √(1+ab)

And then I found the eigenvectors of the operator Λ ∂/∂Λ :

ν+(Λ) = (Λ/μ)λ+ ν+(μ)

Where μ is just some integration constant. A similar expression holds for ν-

I then decomposed:

g(Λ) = α ν+ + β ν-

m(Λ) = γ ν+ + δ ν-

But I don't really know where to go from here? Any help would be greatly appreciated!
 
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dman12 said:

Homework Statement



Hi. I am trying to solve a problem on renormalisation group flow and have come across the following coupled equations that I need to solve:

Λ ∂g/∂Λ = b.m

Λ ∂m/∂Λ = -2.m + a.g

Where a and b are just constants. I need to find g(Λ) and m(Λ).

Homework Equations


[/B]
I thought this could perhaps be solved by turning it into a matrix equation and then diagonalising and expressing g(Λ) and m(Λ) as sums of eigenvectors.


3. The Attempt at a Solution

First I found the eigenvalues of the matrix to give:

λ+ = -1 + √(1+ab)
λ- = -1 - √(1+ab)

And then I found the eigenvectors of the operator Λ ∂/∂Λ :

ν+(Λ) = (Λ/μ)λ+ ν+(μ)

Where μ is just some integration constant. A similar expression holds for ν-

I then decomposed:

g(Λ) = α ν+ + β ν-

m(Λ) = γ ν+ + δ ν-

But I don't really know where to go from here? Any help would be greatly appreciated!

Try a solution of the form
[tex]g(x) = A_1 x^r + B_1 x^s, \: m(x) = A_2 x^r + B_2 x^s[/tex]
where the ##A_i, B_i, r, s## are constants (and I write ##x## instead of ##\Lambda##).
 

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