trelek2
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The problem is:
A mass m and a mass 2m are attached to a light string of unstretched length 3l _{0}, so as to divide it into 3 equal segments. The string is streched between rigid supports a distance 3l \textgreater 3l _{0} apart and the masses are free to oscillate longitudinally. The oscillations are of small enough amplitude that the string is never slack. The tension in each segment is k times the extension. The masses are initially displaced slightly in the same direction so that mass m is held at a distance \sqrt{3} -1 further from its equilibrium position than the mass 2m. They are released simultaneously from rest.
The task is to show that they oscillate in phase and explain why.
I have found the general solution and applied the initial conditions and found the solution for this particular case to be:
{x _{1} \choose x _{2} } = {-1 - \sqrt{3} \choose 1} ( \frac{- \sqrt{3} }{2}(a+1)+ \frac{1}{2})cos \omega _{1} t+ {1- \sqrt{3} \choose 1} (a+ \frac{ \sqrt{3} }{2} (a+1)- \frac{1}{2} )cos \omega _{2}t
where I set a to be the initial displacement of mass 2m.
Is my answer correct and how do I show that the oscillate in phase?
A mass m and a mass 2m are attached to a light string of unstretched length 3l _{0}, so as to divide it into 3 equal segments. The string is streched between rigid supports a distance 3l \textgreater 3l _{0} apart and the masses are free to oscillate longitudinally. The oscillations are of small enough amplitude that the string is never slack. The tension in each segment is k times the extension. The masses are initially displaced slightly in the same direction so that mass m is held at a distance \sqrt{3} -1 further from its equilibrium position than the mass 2m. They are released simultaneously from rest.
The task is to show that they oscillate in phase and explain why.
I have found the general solution and applied the initial conditions and found the solution for this particular case to be:
{x _{1} \choose x _{2} } = {-1 - \sqrt{3} \choose 1} ( \frac{- \sqrt{3} }{2}(a+1)+ \frac{1}{2})cos \omega _{1} t+ {1- \sqrt{3} \choose 1} (a+ \frac{ \sqrt{3} }{2} (a+1)- \frac{1}{2} )cos \omega _{2}t
where I set a to be the initial displacement of mass 2m.
Is my answer correct and how do I show that the oscillate in phase?