Crank Journal Turning w/ Attached Bar: Does it Ever Stop Moving?

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    Crank Journal Turning
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the motion of a crank journal with an attached bar, specifically questioning whether the bar ever truly stops moving. Participants explore the implications of velocity reaching zero and the definitions of motion and rest in a physics context, considering both theoretical and mathematical perspectives.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants argue that an object is at rest when its velocity is zero, suggesting that the bar is at rest at its maximum height (Ymax).
  • Others contend that even when velocity is zero, the object may still be in motion, as acceleration is not necessarily zero at that moment.
  • There is a discussion about the definition of "stopped motion," with some asserting that it requires no change in position over a finite time interval.
  • One participant points out that the crank journal is always in motion (constant 1rpm), implying that the attached bar cannot stop moving if it is coupled to the journal's motion.
  • Another participant raises a related example of projectile motion, where a ball's shadow can be at rest while the ball itself is in motion, highlighting the complexity of defining motion based on different frames of reference.
  • There is confusion regarding the notation "dt !", with participants clarifying that it likely means "not equal to" rather than a modification of the time interval.
  • Some participants express uncertainty about their definitions of "stopped" and seek clarity on whether their understanding aligns with others.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the definitions of motion and rest, with multiple competing views remaining on whether the bar can be considered to stop moving and what conditions must be met for an object to be defined as "stopped."

Contextual Notes

Limitations include varying interpretations of motion and rest, dependence on definitions of velocity and acceleration, and the implications of instantaneous changes in position. The discussion also reflects differing mathematical approaches to understanding motion.

  • #31
RichFoster said:
1) I am proving my assertion in terms of position and time by looking for any period of time where position has not changed.

But your assertion is just a definition.

2) The ball example, yes, acceleration vector is not zero when V=0, which is also more evidence that the ball itself never ceases it's motion, [...]

Depends on your definition of "ceases its motion".

So here it seems we have at least two pieces of evidence, shown by the math, to prove that the motion has not stopped ("paused for any period of time", "ceased motion for any period of time", "has no change of position for any period of time")

Yeah, but what you're doing is explaining the precise physical conditions in which your definition of "stopped" is satisfied. Perhaps you're thinking that you're proving the validity of your definition? Definitions are assumed to be true so of course you can prove they're valid. But there's no physics involved, just semantics (the meanings of the terms you're defining).
 
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  • #32
RichFoster said:
And for me, the definition of "stopped motion" or "continuous motion" comes from the math which defines the definition, not the other way around.
Definitions come from humans, who need a short-hand for something that would take too long to state every time.
 
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