Create visible light with spinning magnet?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion explores the feasibility of generating visible light by rapidly spinning a neodymium magnet, specifically at frequencies like 100 MHz and 430 THz. It suggests that at 100 MHz, one might consider creating an FM radio transmitter, but the extreme forces generated at such high speeds—over 10^12 times Earth's gravity—would likely destroy the magnet. The conversation highlights that the forces involved would exceed the structural integrity of macroscopic objects, making this method impractical for generating radio waves or light. Theoretical calculations are provided to support these claims, emphasizing the limitations of this approach. Overall, the experiment remains largely theoretical and untested due to these significant challenges.
jafeucht
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Let's say you have a strong spherical neodymium magnet (for the purposes of this example, let's give it a 1 cm diameter), and you were to place it on a machine which rapidly rotates the magnet. If you were to rotate it at 100 MHz, could you build an FM radio transmitter? Supposing it were possible, if you were to increase the speed to 430 THz, will the magnet glow red? Has this experiment been done before?

What is the highest rotation frequency without causing damage to the magnet?
 
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jafeucht said:
What is the highest rotation frequency without causing damage to the magnet?

Back of the envelope says that the forces at the tips of a 1cm bar magnet spinning 100,000,000 times a second will be about 1012 that of the Earth's gravity. That's far more than is needed to tear any macroscopic object apart.

(Don't take my word for it! You can check my math easily enough, the acceleration experienced by an object moving at speed v along a circular path of radius r is ##\frac{v^2}{r}##)
 
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Nugatory said:
Back of the envelope says that the forces at the tips of a 1cm bar magnet spinning 100,000,000 times a second will be about 1012 that of the Earth's gravity. That's far more than is needed to tear any macroscopic object apart.
And that's the reason why we prefer other ways to generate radio waves or light :smile:
 
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