Cylindrical coordinates question

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving cylindrical coordinates, specifically focusing on the interpretation of the angle theta in relation to Cartesian coordinates. Participants are attempting to understand how to translate between these coordinate systems and the implications of the problem's description.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are exploring how to compute theta in a modified cylindrical coordinate system, questioning the implications of the problem's statement regarding the orientation of theta relative to the Cartesian frame. There is confusion about whether to subtract pi/4 or pi/2 from the computed theta values.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants sharing their calculations and expressing uncertainty about the correct adjustments to theta. Some guidance has been offered regarding the relationship between the cylindrical and Cartesian systems, but no consensus has been reached on the correct approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants are grappling with the specifics of a non-standard cylindrical coordinate system as described in the problem, which adds complexity to their understanding of the translation between coordinate systems.

theBEAST
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Homework Statement


https://dl.dropbox.com/u/64325990/cylindrical.PNG

The Attempt at a Solution


Okay so I found r = 2.24 and z = -3. However I am stuck at finding theta. I think I just don't understand what the question means when it says "In addition, the line defined by theta = 0 in the cylindrical frame points along the y-axis of the Cartesian frame.". I think it means that the new theta = 0 is the y-axis. If that is the case then theta would be greater than 180°/3.14rads. This is obviously wrong; could anyone please explain what is meant by this question?
 
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compute theta for the standard cyl coords and then subtract pi/4. in xyz a line in the y direction would have a theta of pi/4 but in the problems it should have 0.

the problem is describing a another cyl coord system different from the one conventionally used to get you to think about what you're doing and what it means to translate points from xyz to another coord system.
 
jedishrfu said:
compute theta for the standard cyl coords and then subtract pi/4. in xyz a line in the y direction would have a theta of pi/4 but in the problems it should have 0.

the problem is describing a another cyl coord system different from the one conventionally used to get you to think about what you're doing and what it means to translate points from xyz to another coord system.

Okay so I found that the theta for the standard cylindrical coordinates is 5.176. Then if I subtract is by pi/4 I get 4.391. I am still lost :S Don't you mean subtract pi/2? But even then the answer is wrong.
 
theBEAST said:
Okay so I found that the theta for the standard cylindrical coordinates is 5.176. Then if I subtract is by pi/4 I get 4.391. I am still lost :S Don't you mean subtract pi/2? But even then the answer is wrong.
If θ is measured counter-clockwise in the cylindrical system, then it will be measured clockwise in the Cartesian system.
 

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