Damped Oscillator: Finding Work Rate & Average Power

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    Damped Oscillator
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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving a damped oscillator characterized by a natural frequency and a damping constant, driven by a periodic force. The original poster seeks to find the work rate and average power associated with this system.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between the driving force and the motion of the oscillator, with some providing equations related to the force and displacement. There are attempts to derive the average power and questions about the necessary calculations for evaluating the integral involved.

Discussion Status

The conversation includes attempts to manipulate equations and derive expressions for average power. Some participants emphasize the need for the original poster to show their own work before receiving specific help, indicating a focus on collaborative learning. There is no explicit consensus on the next steps or methods to be used.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of adhering to homework rules, which require showing prior work before seeking assistance. The original poster's struggle with the problem is evident, and there are indications of missing steps in their reasoning.

DanaBug28
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I am really struggling with this question...

Question: Consider a damped oscillator, with natural frequency w_0 (omega_0) and damping constant B (beta) both fixed, that is driven by a force F(t)= F_0*cos(wt). Find the rate P(t) at which F(t) does work and show that the average < P > over any number of complete cycles is mBw^2*A^2.

any help would be amazing!
 
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I think the rules here stipulate that you need to show some of your own work before you can get specific help on homework problems.
 
work

F(t)=m*f_0*cos(wt) in general
long term motion x(t)=A*cos(wt-delta)
delta= arctan((2Bw)/(w_0^2-w^2))
A^2= (f_0^2)/((w_0^2-w^2)^2+4*B^2*w^2)

< P >=mBw^2*A^2
= m*f_0*cos(wt)*distance

mBw^2*A^2 = mBw^2*(f_0^2)/((w_0^2-w^2)^2+4*B^2*w^2) = m*f_0*cos(wt)*distance

cancel stuff...

B*w^2*(f_0)/((w_0^2-w^2)^2+4*B^2*w^2) = cos(wt)*distance

uh...help? :rolleyes:
 
To calculuate the average power over a period you need to evaluate the integral

&lt;P&gt; = \frac {1}{T} \int_0^T F v dt
 

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