I Dark energy and expansion of space

kodama
Messages
1,074
Reaction score
144
universe is expanding since the bigbang so therefore space is expanding, but apparently dark energy remains constant, it apparently isn't getting diluted as the universe expands

is energy being created, specifically the energy in vacuum?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
kodama said:
universe is expanding since the bigbang so therefore space is expanding, but apparently dark energy remains constant, it apparently isn't getting diluted as the universe expands

is energy being created, specifically the energy in vacuum?
"Space is expanding" is not correct. Google "metric expansion" for a discussion.

Yes, dark energy is being created as bound systems get farther apart from each other. The density of dark energy remains the same.
 
phinds said:
Yes, dark energy is being created as bound systems get farther apart from each other. The density of dark energy remains the same.

Hm, do you know of any experimental evidence that dark energy density is constant in time, or is this just an assumption? Specifically, do you have any reason to believe that the average dark energy density is not inversely proportional to the "total volume"; i.e. that the "total dark energy content" is not constant after all?
 
Last edited:
no-ir said:
Hm, do you know of any experimental evidence that dark energy density is constant in time, or is this just an assumption? Specifically, do you have any reason to believe that the average dark energy density is not inversely proportional to the "total volume"; i.e. that the "total dark energy content" is not constant after all?
My references are all just other posts (by knowledgeable people) here on this forum. It is not an assumption, it is taken as empirically-based fact but I can't point you to a study saying so. I don't mean to imply that there aren't any, just that I don't have a citation for you.
 
phinds said:
"Space is expanding" is not correct.
What do you mean by this? Isn't spacetime defined by a manifold with a metric on it? :)
 
haushofer said:
What do you mean by this? Isn't spacetime defined by a manifold with a metric on it? :)
Google "metric expansion"
 
This is an alert about a claim regarding the standard model, that got a burst of attention in the past two weeks. The original paper came out last year: "The electroweak η_W meson" by Gia Dvali, Archil Kobakhidze, Otari Sakhelashvili (2024) The recent follow-up and other responses are "η_W-meson from topological properties of the electroweak vacuum" by Dvali et al "Hiding in Plain Sight, the electroweak η_W" by Giacomo Cacciapaglia, Francesco Sannino, Jessica Turner "Astrophysical...
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09804 From the abstract: ... Our derivation uses both EE and the Newtonian approximation of EE in Part I, to describe semi-classically in Part II the advection of DM, created at the level of the universe, into galaxies and clusters thereof. This advection happens proportional with their own classically generated gravitational field g, due to self-interaction of the gravitational field. It is based on the universal formula ρD =λgg′2 for the densityρ D of DM...
Back
Top