Deciphering Mouser's Line/Load Regulation Classifications?

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The discussion focuses on selecting power management ICs for a dual rail power supply capable of +/-12V and +/-5V. The user seeks clarification on line and load regulation measurements, which are critical for ensuring stable output voltage. Line regulation measures output voltage variation with input voltage changes, while load regulation assesses output voltage variation with load current changes. Lower values for both line and load regulation are generally preferred for stability, but comparisons should be made under specific conditions to avoid misleading conclusions. Understanding these parameters is essential for effective component selection in power supply design.
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Am I the only person who gets really nitty-gritty about component selection? Well probably not, but I am having a bit of trouble picking out my power management ICs.

I am building a dual rail power supply. I guess you could call it that. It can do +/-12V and +/- 5V. It may be useful somewhere down the line.

So, the most I have every really done in electronics is a AA battery source, a cap, resistor, and maybe an LED or lightbulb. I am looking to change my ways here.

But regarding the ICs. I need a 7812, 7912, 7805, and 7905.

Here's a link to what I am talking about:

http://www.mouser.com/Semiconductors/Power-Management-ICs/Linear-Regulators-Standard/_/N-5cg9g?P=1z0w8gzZ1yzvdtq&Keyword=7812&FS=True

Note Line Regulation and Load Regulation.

I didn't know either were measured in such a matter. I thought it was a percent or fraction or something.

In this case, would it be better to go for one with a higher or lower Load/Line Regulation for a more stable supply?

Thanks.
 
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Line regulation is defined as the variation in output voltage for a specified variation in input voltage.

Load regulation is defined as the variation in output voltage for a specified variation in load current.

Generally lower values are preferable for both of these, but be aware that each will be measured under specific conditions (voltage/current variations) with a specific test circuit (input and output capacitors) and so direct comparisons of different devices could potentially be misleading.
 
Thank you very much. I wasn't sure exactly what was going on there.
 
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