Deflection of an electron due to gravity.

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the deflection of an electron due to gravity in the context of J.J. Thomson's experiment. Participants are exploring the significance of gravitational effects in the presence of electric and magnetic fields, as well as calculating the deflection angle caused by gravity.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to understand why gravity is considered negligible in the experiment and seeks to calculate the deflection due to gravity. Some participants discuss using kinematic equations to relate velocity and time to deflection, while others express uncertainty about the methods used to arrive at the book's answer.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants sharing their calculations and questioning the accuracy of their results compared to a reference. There is no explicit consensus on the correct approach or outcome, but there is engagement with the problem and attempts to clarify the reasoning behind the calculations.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework assignment, which may limit the information available or the methods they can use. There is also a mention of differing results from a textbook, indicating potential confusion or misinterpretation of the problem.

theinfojunkie
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Homework Statement


There are two parts to the question.
A)Why is gravity not important during JJ Thomsons experiment?
b)what is the deflection due to gravity?
Given variables.
In a thomson spectromoter set at 10^4 (V/m). deflection without the magnetic field applied equals .10 radians over a L of .050 m.
Speed of electron with magnetic field applied is 2.9x10^7 m/s.
Strength of Magnetic field is 3.4x10^-4 T.

Homework Equations


I don't know what they are...

The Attempt at a Solution


A) in the experiment the effects of gravity were negated by the application of a magnetic field perpendicular to that of the electric field, to help over come any deflection caused by gravity.
B) I really don't know how to go about this.
EDIT:
I thought about it a little more...would I just be using the velocity, time distance and deflection angle to solve this??
Like...a particle fired at a zero degree angle?
 
Last edited:
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Alright so as far as I have it figured.
v(y) = gt

then take v(y)/v(x) and take the inverse tan of it to get the answer.
It gives the angle of deflection in radians. The answer I got does not match that of the book but is close enough. It's a very small number.
the answer the book was looking for was 10^-15 m.

Now if it's done by taking .5(at^2) i get another answer, but the order is wrong. It comes out to something like 1.7x10^-17 or something or other. Any ideas what exactly they did??
 
theinfojunkie said:
Any ideas what exactly they did??
is it a GR problem or wat do you need to use GR Action or What?
 
General Relatvity??
No it is not. The speed is to slow.
 

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