Degeneracies in Optical Modes in relation to Heat Capacity in a Solid

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the analysis of optical modes in a solid and their relationship to heat capacity, specifically addressing the observation of only 4 out of 8 expected optical modes. The user presents two sets of degeneracies for four frequencies and seeks clarification on the correct method to calculate the contributions of each optical mode to heat capacity using Einstein's model. The proposed formula for incorporating degeneracy into heat capacity calculations is outlined, emphasizing the need to weigh contributions based on observed modes and degeneracy assignments.

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  • Understanding of optical modes in solid-state physics
  • Familiarity with Einstein's model of heat capacity
  • Knowledge of degeneracy and its implications in spectroscopy
  • Basic proficiency in thermodynamic calculations
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Physicists, materials scientists, and researchers focusing on solid-state physics, particularly those studying optical modes and their thermal properties.

war485
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Technically I'm supposed to have a total of 8 optical modes but only 4 of them were seen in a solid (by spectroscopy). So I suspect there's some degeneracies and symmetries involved, but I don't know which ones.
I have two sets of assigned degeneracies:

frequency; degeneracy set 1; degeneracy set 2
f#1 ; 2 ; 5
f#2 ; 2 ; 1
f#3 ; 2 ; 1
f#4 ; 2 ; 1

This is what I'm attempting below:
I'm doing some quick calculations assuming Einstein's model of a solid for heat capacity at several temperatures.
What I want is to find the individual contributions of each optical mode to the heat capacity.
For each frequency per degeneracy set, I'm taking: (calculated heat capacity)*(4 observed modes)*(corresponding degeneracy assignment for given frequency) / (8 total optical modes).
For example, for f#1: (heat capacity)*(4*2/8) + (heat capacity)*(4*5/8).
Is that the correct way to incorporate/weigh/factor/scale degeneracy into heat capacity per optic mode?
 
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Thanks for the post! Sorry you aren't generating responses at the moment. Do you have any further information, come to any new conclusions or is it possible to reword the post?
 

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