Derivative Notation: Clarifying Confusion

In summary, there are multiple notations for derivatives, including $Dy$, $Df(x)$, $\frac{d}{dx}\,y$, $\frac{d}{dx}\,f(x)$, $y'$, $f'(x)$, and $\frac{dy}{dx}$, which can all be used interchangeably. The notation $Dy$ and $Df(x)$ may be preferred over $\frac{dy}{dx}$ and $\frac{df(x)}{dx}$, but all notations are valid and serve the same purpose.
  • #1
MacLaddy1
52
0
I am always getting mixed up on derivative notation, so I was just wondering if this below makes sense?

\(f(x) = 2x^\sqrt{2}\)

\(\frac{df(x)}{dx} = 2\frac{d}{dx}x^\sqrt{2}\)

The first should probably just be \(\frac{dy}{dx}\), but I was wondering if the other way would work as well.
 
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  • #2
MacLaddy said:
I am always getting mixed up on derivative notation, so I was just wondering if this below makes sense?

\(f(x) = 2x^\sqrt{2}\)

\(\frac{df(x)}{dx} = 2\frac{d}{dx}x^\sqrt{2}\)

The first should probably just be \(\frac{dy}{dx}\), but I was wondering if the other way would work as well.

Actually, the way you have it is perfectly fine, and better than $dy/dx$, unless you've defined $y=f(x)$. Another equally valid notation is $f'(x)$.
 
  • #3
MacLaddy said:
I am always getting mixed up on derivative notation, so I was just wondering if this below makes sense?

\(f(x) = 2x^\sqrt{2}\)

\(\frac{df(x)}{dx} = 2\frac{d}{dx}x^\sqrt{2}\)

The first should probably just be \(\frac{dy}{dx}\), but I was wondering if the other way would work as well.

Using the fact $y=f(x)$ Then you can write $\dfrac{df(x)}{dx}=\dfrac{dy}{dx}$

And yes you can do the above.
 
  • #4
Thanks Ackbach and dwsmith. I've never seen my instructor do it that way, but it seemed to make sense.
 
  • #5
If $y=f(x)$, the following are all equivalent:

$$Dy=Df(x)=\frac{d}{dx}\,y=\frac{d}{dx}\,f(x)=y'=f'(x)=\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{df(x)}{dx}.$$

And I'm probably leaving out a few notations. Hope this doesn't confuse you, but this is the way it's developed.
 

1. What is derivative notation?

Derivative notation is a mathematical notation used to represent the derivative of a function. It is typically written as f'(x) or dy/dx, where f is the function and x is the independent variable.

2. How is derivative notation different from other mathematical notations?

Derivative notation is different from other mathematical notations because it specifically represents the rate of change of a function at a given point. Other notations, such as integral notation, represent the area under a curve or the accumulation of a function.

3. What does the prime symbol in derivative notation mean?

The prime symbol, ', in derivative notation represents the derivative of a function. It is equivalent to writing f'(x) or dy/dx and indicates that the derivative is being taken with respect to the variable x.

4. What is the purpose of using derivative notation?

The purpose of using derivative notation is to represent the rate of change of a function at a specific point. This can be useful in calculating instantaneous rate of change, finding critical points, and understanding the behavior of a function.

5. How can I use derivative notation in real-life situations?

Derivative notation is commonly used in physics, engineering, and economics to model and analyze real-world phenomena. For example, it can be used to determine the acceleration of a moving object, the rate of change of a stock price, or the efficiency of a chemical reaction.

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