Deriving the Formula for Final Velocity in One Dimension

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The discussion focuses on deriving the formula for final velocity in one dimension, specifically V_f² = V_0² + 2a(y - y_0). Participants explore the relationship between displacement, initial and final velocities, and acceleration. Key equations mentioned include V = V_0 + at and s = t(V + V_0)/2, which are combined to derive the final velocity formula. The derivation involves substituting expressions for time and manipulating the equations to arrive at the desired result. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding motion equations and their interconnections in physics.
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Homework Statement


I'm trying to derive this formula, but I get stuck after I factor the t out.

V_{f}^{2} = V_{0}^{2} + 2a (y-y_{0})

Homework Equations



V_{f}^{2} = V_{0}^{2} + 2a (y-y_{0})

The Attempt at a Solution


1) y_{f} - y_{0} = (\frac{V_{0}+V_{f}}{2})t

2) y_{f} - y_{0} (\frac{1}{t})= (\frac{V_{0}+V_{f}}{2})t (\frac{1}{t})

3) V_{f}= (\frac{V_{0}+V_{f}}{2})t (\frac{1}{t})

4) ?

5) V_{y} = V_{0y}^{2} + 2a (y_{f}-y_{0})
 
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SaltyBriefs said:

Homework Statement


I'm trying to derive this formula, but I get stuck after I factor the t out.

V_{f}^{2} = V_{0}^{2} + 2a (y-y_{0})

Homework Equations



V_{f}^{2} = V_{0}^{2} + 2a (y-y_{0})

The Attempt at a Solution


1) y_{f} - y_{0} = (\frac{V_{0}+V_{f}}{2})t

2) y_{f} - y_{0} (\frac{1}{t})= (\frac{V_{0}+V_{f}}{2})t (\frac{1}{t})

3) V_{f}= (\frac{V_{0}+V_{f}}{2})t (\frac{1}{t})

4) ?

5) V_{y} = V_{0y}^{2} + 2a (y_{f}-y_{0})

Firstly, I can only show this using symbols
v for your Vf - final velocity
u for your Vo - initial velocity
s for our y - yo - displacement.
{partially from familiarity, and partly because it is easier to type}

So I am aiming at v2 = u2 + 2as

you are hopefully familiar with a couple of other motion equations

v = u +at & s = t*(v + u)/2 [you listed tis second one in line 1 of your solution]

These two are combined.

The first can be transposed to give

t = (v - u)/a

substitute for t in the second

s = (v-u)(v+u)/2a

so

(v-u)(v+u) = 2as

v2 - u2 = 2as

or

v2 = u2 + 2as
 
Alternatively:

a = dv/dt

a(ds) = ds/dt(dv)

int(ads) = int(vdv)

Assuming a = constant.

as = 1/2(v^2-u^2)

v^2 = u^2 + 2as
 
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