Determine the current in this circuit

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the current Ig in a circuit involving resistors with specific values. The key equations referenced are V1 = R1/(R1 + R2) * Vs and the formula for total resistance in parallel circuits, 1/Rtotal = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3. Participants clarify the connections of resistors, particularly the 5 Ohm and 20 Ohm resistors, which are in parallel with a 6 Ohm resistor and connected to a 13 Ohm resistor and the negative terminal of the power supply. Misunderstandings regarding node connections in circuit diagrams are also addressed.

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tensor0910
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Homework Statement



Find the current Ig[/B]
upload_2018-2-26_10-23-18.png


Homework Equations


[/B]
V1 = R1/(R1 + R2) * Vs

1/Rtotal = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3...example

The Attempt at a Solution


I know what I did wrong, but I don't know how to avoid it. Here's what I mean.

upload_2018-2-26_10-29-1.png


How do you know which way its suppose to be?
 

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Last edited by a moderator:
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I added onto the old picture. Hopefully this clears things up.

upload_2018-2-26_10-47-7.png
 

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In your "How do I know it's this...and not this" pictures, look at the resistor connections and they are obviously not the same. In the original circuit, the 5 Ohm and the 20 Ohm resistors are in parallel. One end of them is connected to the 6 Ohm resistor and the other end is connected to both the 13 Ohm resistor and the negative of the power supply. This is exactly the same connections as in your "How do i know it's this" picture. But in your "and not this" picture, the ends that are connected to the 6 Ohm resistor are now connected to the negative of the power supply. It's just not the same connections.
 
Look up about how to determine what a Node is. Wikipedia has some pretty good info on this. I'd put more now, but I'm on my phone.
 
In original and in the left hand diagram the 13R has one end connected to the -ve side of the voltage source. In the right hand diagram is doesn't. So the right hand ("and not this") circuit is different to the original.
 
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