Determine the number of solutions for a homogeneous system

anu914
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
Hi all,

I would like to know how to determine the number of solutions for a Homogeneous system.
Ax = 0

A is a m*n matrix and x is a n*1 vector.

There are m equations and n unknowns. I'd like to know how to determine the number of solutions to this system.

Thank you in advance.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
First, thinking of the m rows as vectors, determine how many of them are independent (the "rank" of A). Call that number m'. By the "rank-nullity" theorem, the nullity, the dimension of kernal(A), will be n- m'. The number of (independent) solutions will be 1 if n- m'\le 0, and n- m' if it is greater than 0.
 
Thanks a lot for the answer...
 
##\textbf{Exercise 10}:## I came across the following solution online: Questions: 1. When the author states in "that ring (not sure if he is referring to ##R## or ##R/\mathfrak{p}##, but I am guessing the later) ##x_n x_{n+1}=0## for all odd $n$ and ##x_{n+1}## is invertible, so that ##x_n=0##" 2. How does ##x_nx_{n+1}=0## implies that ##x_{n+1}## is invertible and ##x_n=0##. I mean if the quotient ring ##R/\mathfrak{p}## is an integral domain, and ##x_{n+1}## is invertible then...
The following are taken from the two sources, 1) from this online page and the book An Introduction to Module Theory by: Ibrahim Assem, Flavio U. Coelho. In the Abelian Categories chapter in the module theory text on page 157, right after presenting IV.2.21 Definition, the authors states "Image and coimage may or may not exist, but if they do, then they are unique up to isomorphism (because so are kernels and cokernels). Also in the reference url page above, the authors present two...
I asked online questions about Proposition 2.1.1: The answer I got is the following: I have some questions about the answer I got. When the person answering says: ##1.## Is the map ##\mathfrak{q}\mapsto \mathfrak{q} A _\mathfrak{p}## from ##A\setminus \mathfrak{p}\to A_\mathfrak{p}##? But I don't understand what the author meant for the rest of the sentence in mathematical notation: ##2.## In the next statement where the author says: How is ##A\to...
Back
Top