Difference between a flexo electric and peizo electric material

In summary, flexo electric materials produce an electric charge under mechanical stress, while peizo electric materials produce an electric charge under an external electric field. They have different crystal structures and are used in various applications such as sensors and electronic devices. They cannot be used interchangeably. Piezoresistive materials, on the other hand, change their electrical resistance under stress and do not have a polarized crystal structure like flexo electric and peizo electric materials.
  • #1
vinven7
58
0
Hello,
I'm struggling to understand the exact conceptual difference between a flexo electric and peizo electric material. I mean, they seem more or less the same. could anyone please help me understand?
 
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  • #2
Here's a nice introduction.
http://cmt.dur.ac.uk/sjc/thesis_dlc/node130.html

Piezoelectricity usually refers to crystals (that don't "flex") where the polarity is most often along a single direction.

Flexoelectricity is somewhat broader and includes liquids in which the dipoles can also flip around.
 
  • #3
thanx Dr lot's of watts.
 

1. What is the main difference between a flexo electric and peizo electric material?

A flexo electric material generates an electric charge when subjected to mechanical stress, while a peizo electric material produces an electric charge when subjected to an external electric field.

2. How do flexo electric and peizo electric materials work?

Flexo electric materials have a non-centrosymmetric crystal structure, which allows for the separation of positive and negative charges when subjected to stress. Peizo electric materials have a centrosymmetric crystal structure, but the presence of polar molecules allows for the separation of charges under an external electric field.

3. What are some common applications of flexo electric and peizo electric materials?

Flexo electric materials are commonly used in sensors, actuators, and energy harvesting devices. Peizo electric materials are used in ultrasound and sonar technology, as well as in electronic devices such as speakers and microphones.

4. Can flexo electric and peizo electric materials be used interchangeably?

No, flexo electric and peizo electric materials have different properties and mechanisms of generating electric charge. They are not interchangeable and are used for different purposes.

5. How are flexo electric and peizo electric materials different from piezoresistive materials?

Flexo electric and peizo electric materials generate an electric charge, while piezoresistive materials change their electrical resistance when subjected to stress. Additionally, piezoresistive materials do not have a polarized crystal structure like flexo electric and peizo electric materials.

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