Differential equations in Quantum Mechanics

gomes.
Messages
58
Reaction score
0
Studying a maths degree, going onto final year next year, am planning to do a 3rd year course in quantum mechanics.

I just want to ask, how much probability theory and differential equations are there in quantum mechanics? Someone said that ultimately quantum mechanics is about probability theory and differential equations, is that true? if so, in what areas of quantum mechanics?

Cheers
 
Physics news on Phys.org
A full length course in probability theory will be overkill for what you need in quantum mechanics.

PDE's are important( solving the Shrodinger equation), however, if you know the separation of variables method, you'll be fine.

Group and Representation Theory is also important, but for a 3rd year undergraduate course on QM, it probably won't be emphasized too much.

More important for undergraduate quantum mechanics, IMO, is linear algebra. Having a good understanding of vector spaces will help a lot with understanding Quantum Mechanics.
 
gomes. said:
Studying a maths degree, going onto final year next year, am planning to do a 3rd year course in quantum mechanics.

I just want to ask, how much probability theory and differential equations are there in quantum mechanics? Someone said that ultimately quantum mechanics is about probability theory and differential equations, is that true? if so, in what areas of quantum mechanics?
Linear ordinary and partial differential equations with constant coefficients, to be solved by an exponential ansatz is a must - used in the Schroedinger equation from the very beginning. Probability theory looks quite different from the usual QM point of view than in math; so you don't need it at all for a first course in QM since quantum physicists explain it all in their terms.
 
thanks for your help :)
 
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. Towards the end of the first lecture for the Qiskit Global Summer School 2025, Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, Olivia Lanes (Global Lead, Content and Education IBM) stated... Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/quantum-entanglement-is-a-kinematic-fact-not-a-dynamical-effect/ by @RUTA
If we release an electron around a positively charged sphere, the initial state of electron is a linear combination of Hydrogen-like states. According to quantum mechanics, evolution of time would not change this initial state because the potential is time independent. However, classically we expect the electron to collide with the sphere. So, it seems that the quantum and classics predict different behaviours!

Similar threads

Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
27
Views
3K
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K
Back
Top