Differential Geometry: Book on its applications?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around finding books on the applications of differential geometry beyond its traditional uses in relativity. Participants express interest in various fields where differential geometry might be applied, including classical mechanics, control theory, solid mechanics, and information theory. The conversation also touches on related topics such as fractional calculus and discrete differential geometry.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant, James, seeks recommendations for books on the applications of differential geometry, expressing a preference for works that include chapters on applications rather than solely theoretical texts.
  • Another participant mentions a book by Schutz that discusses applications in thermodynamics, Hamiltonian mechanics, electromagnetism, fluids, and cosmology.
  • Burke's "Applied Differential Geometry" is suggested as a resource for applications.
  • Several references to works on discrete differential geometry and computational electromagnetism are provided, highlighting their relevance to the discussion.
  • Participants discuss the concept of geometric mechanics, which applies differential geometry to classical mechanics, and mention various books related to this field.
  • Information geometry is noted as an application of differential geometry, with some participants expressing a preference for stochastic geometry instead.
  • One participant expresses interest in advanced mechanics and the application of manifold theory and tensors in dynamics.
  • Global Calculus by S. Ramanan is suggested for its unique approach, although it is noted that it does not focus on applications.
  • Discussion includes advanced topics such as sheaves, exact sequences, and cohomology, indicating a depth of interest in the mathematical foundations of differential geometry.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants share various recommendations and express interest in different applications of differential geometry, but no consensus is reached on a single best resource or approach. Multiple competing views on the relevance of different applications and topics remain present.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express uncertainty about the specific applications of differential geometry in fields like aerodynamics and the extent to which discrete differential geometry can parallel traditional concepts. There is also a lack of clarity on the organization and coherence of some existing texts on discrete differential geometry.

Who May Find This Useful

Readers interested in the applications of differential geometry in physics, mathematics, and engineering, as well as those exploring advanced topics in mechanics and related mathematical concepts.

s00mb
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Hi, I'm already familiar with differential forms and differential geometry ( I used multiple books on differential geometry and I love the dover book that is written by Guggenheimer. Also used one by an Ian Thorpe), and was wondering if anyone knew a good book on it's applications. Preferably not just in the realm of relativity. I used to study a lot of pure mathematics topics and now I'm leaning towards applications and I've noticed that there is very little on the subject that I can find, which I think is a shame because it is my favorite subject (Fractional calculus is cool too, I even found some papers on fractional differential forms and geometry). Any suggestions? I'm flexible on this; it doesn't have to be a dedicated differential geometry book but I'd say if it has a few good chapters on applications that would be neat. I'm not too familiar on the subject of aerodynamics, does anyone know if that subject uses it? Thanks for your help! -James
 
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Looks very promising, thank you!
 
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Possibly useful [...these are on my to do list... someday]:

Hirani, Anil Nirmal (2003) Discrete exterior calculus. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-05202003-095403

Crane, Keenan. Discrete Differential Geometry: An Applied Introduction
https://www.cs.cmu.edu/~kmcrane/Projects/DDG/
https://www.cs.cmu.edu/~kmcrane/Projects/DDG/paper.pdf

Bossavit, Alain. Computational Electromagnetism: Variational Formulations, Complementarity, Edge Elements
https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0123885604/?tag=pfamazon01-20
related:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/254470625_On_the_geometry_of_electromagnetism
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/200018385_Differential_Geometry_for_the_student_of_numerical_methods_in_Electromagnetism
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/242462763_Computational_electromagnetism_and_geometry_Building_a_finite-dimensional_Maxwell's_house
Daverz said:
Burke's Applied Differential Geometry

https://www.amazon.com/dp/0521269296/?tag=pfamazon01-20
The errata for the Burke's book is at
http://www.ucolick.org/~burke/forms/errata.ps
linked from http://www.ucolick.org/~burke/class/adg.html
 
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Thanks for the additional references. I've started the homological algebra and have previously read some of Kranes paper I like them a lot. I haven't seen that before. I had a different book on discrete differential geometry but it was very jumbled with different topics kind of piled one on top of each other with no seeming attention to its order. I find the discrete stuff very interesting. I wonder if there is a discrete analog of hyperbolic geometry or if you can construct such a thing using Krane's stuff? I'll definitely read that thank you.
 
caz said:

Yes I am still interested, which one would apply the most of geometric arguments in your opinion(in regard to the dynamics books)? I've seen stuff on information geometry, personally I prefer stochastic geometry over that. I am a little biased though because I have more experience with topics relating to the latter though.
 
s00mb said:
Yes I am still interested, which one would apply the most of geometric arguments in your opinion(in regard to the dynamics books)? I've seen stuff on information geometry, personally I prefer stochastic geometry over that. I am a little biased though because I have more experience with topics relating to the latter though.

I’ve gotten interested in advanced mechanics over COVID, so you are seeing a list of interesting things that I have found. I apologize for not having read and absorbed them all so that I can give a good review 😜
 
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  • #10
caz said:
I’ve gotten interested in advanced mechanics over COVID, so you are seeing a list of interesting things that I have found. I apologize for not having read and absorbed them all so that I can give a good review 😜
That's no problem, the one about dynamics on manifolds seems to be the one for me to look at. I like manifold theory too, I imagine they'd apply some tensors or Riemann geometry in it.
 
  • #12
Check out "Global Calculus" by S. Ramanan. It is not about applications, but contains material/approach that is not generally discussed in books on differential geometry.
 
  • #13
love_42 said:
contains material/approach that is not generally discussed in books on differential geometry
Such as?
 
  • #14
Demystifier said:
Such as?
Sheaves, exact sequences, cohomology.
 
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