Dipole moment of a specific charge distribution

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the dipole moment of a charge distribution consisting of a negative charge cloud shaped as an ellipsoid and a positive point charge at its center. Participants explore the implications of the charge distribution's shape on the dipole moment, comparing it to a spherical distribution.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that if the negative charge distribution is spherical with a positive point charge at the center, the dipole moment would be zero due to the coinciding centers of charge.
  • Another participant questions the location of the positive charge, asking if it is at the center or one of the foci of the ellipsoid.
  • A later reply clarifies that the positive charge is indeed located at the center of the ellipse.
  • One participant asserts that while the dipole moment is zero, the quadrupole moment is not zero, indicating a distinction between different multipole moments.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the implications of the charge distribution's shape for the dipole moment, with some asserting it is zero while others introduce the concept of the quadrupole moment, indicating ongoing debate.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved assumptions regarding the effects of the ellipsoidal shape on the dipole and quadrupole moments, as well as the implications of the charge's location within the distribution.

Alimpaj
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
A negative charge cloud distribute as a ellipsoid and a positive point charge situated at the centre of the ellipsoid.What should be the dipole moment of charge distribution.I mean, if the negative charge distribution is spherical and positive point charge at the centre then surely dipole moment is zero because positive and negative charge centre coincide.Is this the same case for the ellipsoid charge distribution or something else..
 
Physics news on Phys.org
where is the positive charge-center or at one of the foci?
 
AURUM said:
where is the positive charge-center or at one of the foci?
The positive charge located at the centre of the ellipse..
 
The dipole moment is zero, but not the quadrupole moment.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
9K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
7K