What is the Direction of Magnetic Force?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on determining the direction of the magnetic force on charged particles based on their velocity and the magnetic field. Participants emphasize the use of the right-hand rule (RHR) to establish that the force vector is perpendicular to the magnetic field. The Lorentz force law is highlighted, noting that the sign of the charge affects the direction of the force. Clarifications are made regarding the relationship between the magnetic field (B) and the magnetic field intensity (H), confirming they are co-linear. Overall, the conversation centers on applying these principles to solve the problem effectively.
DODGEVIPER13
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Homework Statement


Assuming the following directions of the charged particles velocity and magnetic field indicate the direction of the magnetic force exerted on the particle?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


The force vector is perpendicular to the B field and the right hand rule states the charge is out of the page so would the vector be down?
 

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DODGEVIPER13 said:

Homework Statement


Assuming the following directions of the charged particles velocity and magnetic field indicate the direction of the magnetic force exerted on the particle?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


The force vector is perpendicular to the B field and the right hand rule states the charge is out of the page so would the vector be down?

Well, since the picture is posted sideways, it's hard to know what you mean by "down". :smile:

What equation should you use in this problem? It's an equation that you should get very familiar and comfortable with. And does the sign of the charge make a difference in force direction?
 
Lorentz force law Q(E+uxB) and you if the sign is negative it will be towards it if positive outwards
 
DODGEVIPER13 said:
Lorentz force law Q(E+uxB) and you if the sign is negative it will be towards it if positive outwards

That's the correct equation and you have the correct understanding/intuition. Does that mean you can solve the question now?
 
Is H analogous to B so it should be perpendicular to H field?
 
DODGEVIPER13 said:
Is H analogous to B so it should be perpendicular to H field?

Yes. B = \mu H

So B and H are co-linear, and differ by the constant \mu
 
Ok we'll I guess it would be easier to answer this with RHR which would be out of the page right? In which case I could draw a circle with a dot in it and just write found by RHR
 
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