Direction of Torque on Parallel Wires with Current

AI Thread Summary
In the discussion about the torque direction on parallel wires with current, the right-hand rule is used to determine the magnetic field direction, which is found to be into the page for the top wire. There is confusion regarding the application of the magnetic moment (μ), as it is typically associated with current loops rather than straight wires. A suggestion is made to visualize a third wire with current going to the right to form a loop, which helps clarify the torque calculation. When considering this configuration, it is noted that the torque would be zero if the magnetic moment points out of the page. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding the relationship between current direction, magnetic fields, and torque in this context.
Gee Wiz
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Homework Statement



There are two wires in parallel with the current traveling to the left in both. Find the direction of the torque on the top wire due to the bottom wire.

Homework Equations



torque=μ×B


The Attempt at a Solution



I know I can use the right hand rule to find the direction of the b-field using the currents. So, at the top wire the b-field is pointing into the page. I'm not quite sure where μ is here since i thought that only applied to current loops.
 
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Hi Gee Wiz! :smile:
Gee Wiz said:
I know I can use the right hand rule to find the direction of the b-field using the currents. So, at the top wire the b-field is pointing into the page. I'm not quite sure where μ is here since i thought that only applied to current loops.

if you like, you can complete a loop by adding an imaginary third wire, below the bottom wire, with current going to the right, so that you can make a loop out of any section of the top wire and the new wire :wink:
 
So, you mean having the top wire loop with the third bottom wire with the current going in the counterclockwise direction. Then having u point out of the page, and when that is crossed with b the torque would be zero. ?
 
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