Discrete Math - Modular Arithmetic

hammonjj
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Homework Statement


For which values of n≥2 does the implication:

axb=0 ⇔ a=0 or b=0

For some Zn (n should be a subscript)

NOTE: For the a x b, the x should be the x that has a circle around it. I didn't see that symbol in the "quick symbols" :)

Homework Equations


I know that this is true when n is a prime (answer in back of book), but I don't understand why. For example, if a=5 and b = 4, then that would also be 0 for n=5, right? Do I just not understand how to do modular arithmetic?

Thanks!
 
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What is your definition of that symbol? I would have interpreted as a "tensor product" but that doesn't really make sense here. I suspect it is a "special operation" your text is defining for this problem.
 
hi hammonjj! :smile:
hammonjj said:
For which values of n≥2 does the implication:

axb=0 ⇔ a=0 or b=0

I know that this is true when n is a prime (answer in back of book), but I don't understand why. For example, if a=5 and b = 4, then that would also be 0 for n=5, right?

ah, but 5 = 0 :wink:
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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