Dividing Torque: Tangent and Centripetal Force Breakdown

AI Thread Summary
When torque is applied to an object, it results in angular acceleration, which can be analyzed by breaking down the tangent and centripetal force vectors. The discussion clarifies that all torque contributes to the change in angular velocity, while centripetal force acts to maintain circular motion without consuming energy. Centripetal force is perpendicular to the direction of travel, ensuring the object does not move in a straight line. An example provided involves a record spinning on a turntable, achieving a constant angular velocity of 33 and 1/2 RPM. Understanding this relationship is crucial for analyzing rotational motion dynamics.
Drifter009
Messages
6
Reaction score
0
I'm in the Rotational Motion Chapter.

After torque is applied to rotate an object,how do I go about breaking down the tangent vector and the centripetal force vector?

What I want to know is how the torque is being divided between the tangent direction and the radius direction.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I'm not quite sure what you mean. An applied (net) torque creates an angular acceleration.

Perhaps you can give a specific example of what you are asking about.
 
You mean torque or the direction of velocity in uniform circular motion?

Maybe you can get some informaiton from this site:
http://ray.crk.umn.edu/physics/1012/lessons/lesson8.pdf
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Doc Al,

I'm assuming when a torque is applied to a record to make it spin on the turn table that this results in an angular change in velocity, which settles into a constant velocity of 33 and 1/2 rpms. As a result of the constant angular velocity, a centripetal force occurs. I'm trying to begin with a torque and split how much force goes into the change of angular velocity, an how much force goes into the centripetal acceleration. My books doesn't explain this.
 
Drifter009 said:
I'm trying to begin with a torque and split how much force goes into the change of angular velocity, an how much force goes into the centripetal acceleration.
All of the torque goes into the change of angular velocity. The centripetal force is the force preventing the object from going in a straight path, and it's perpendicular to the direction of travel, so no work (or energy consumption) occurs.
 
Hi there, im studying nanoscience at the university in Basel. Today I looked at the topic of intertial and non-inertial reference frames and the existence of fictitious forces. I understand that you call forces real in physics if they appear in interplay. Meaning that a force is real when there is the "actio" partner to the "reactio" partner. If this condition is not satisfied the force is not real. I also understand that if you specifically look at non-inertial reference frames you can...
I have recently been really interested in the derivation of Hamiltons Principle. On my research I found that with the term ##m \cdot \frac{d}{dt} (\frac{dr}{dt} \cdot \delta r) = 0## (1) one may derivate ##\delta \int (T - V) dt = 0## (2). The derivation itself I understood quiet good, but what I don't understand is where the equation (1) came from, because in my research it was just given and not derived from anywhere. Does anybody know where (1) comes from or why from it the...
Back
Top