Do vacuum vessels have issues with the interior layers flaking off?

AI Thread Summary
Vacuum vessels can experience issues with interior layers flaking off, particularly in low-pressure chemical reactors. This flaking is influenced by internal shear forces and the potential for outgassing beneath the coating due to low pressure. The maximum differential pressure in vacuum vessels is typically one atmosphere, which limits distortion and should prevent significant structural failure. As long as the interior surfaces are clean and free of contaminants, flaking is generally not expected to be a major problem. Proper vessel design and maintenance are crucial for minimizing these issues.
pa5tabear
Messages
174
Reaction score
0
I've heard of issues in low pressure chemical reactors where the interior scaling might flake off when a vacuum is pulled.

Which principles govern this?

I know it has to do with internal shear forces and am wondering if a vessel wall would ever split in half.

I saw this related thread on quora but there isn't a good answer.

http://www.quora.com/Is-the-flaking...uch-as-possible-or-should-I-replace-the-flask
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Just my first thought...

If you have a layer that is coating the inside you may have outgassing under that layer due to the lack of pressure. This could instigate or perpetuate flaking.
 
The maximum differential pressure on vacuum vessels is only One Atmosphere (unless you go deep under water) and that will not cause much distortion - the vessel design should limit such distortions to an acceptable amount.. Consequently, I wouldn't imagine that flaking would be a problem as long as the inside is already clean and free of contaminants (as it should be).
 
I think it's easist first to watch a short vidio clip I find these videos very relaxing to watch .. I got to thinking is this being done in the most efficient way? The sand has to be suspended in the water to move it to the outlet ... The faster the water , the more turbulance and the sand stays suspended, so it seems to me the rule of thumb is the hose be aimed towards the outlet at all times .. Many times the workers hit the sand directly which will greatly reduce the water...

Similar threads

Back
Top