The equation a - a = a * 0 holds true in any number system that includes additive and multiplicative identities, additive inverses, and is distributive. The reasoning is based on the definition that a - a equals 0. Additionally, the multiplication of any number a by 0 results in 0, confirming that a * 0 = 0. Therefore, the statement is valid across all numbers. This establishes a fundamental property of arithmetic in various mathematical systems.