Does a moving Submarine Create a Toroidal Vortex?

In summary, a toroidal vortex is a swirling motion that forms a donut-shaped pattern and can be created by fluid or air flowing in a circular motion around a central axis. Moving submarines can also create toroidal vortices, which can affect their stability and maneuverability. While toroidal vortices are generally not dangerous for submarines, they can potentially cause turbulence and affect performance. However, submarines can also use toroidal vortices to their advantage by using the circular motion of the water to increase speed and efficiency. This technique is known as "riding the vortex."
  • #1
Hornbein
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1,694
Today I learned how easy it is to create and visualize toroidal vortices in a swimming pool. I bet this could be done in a bathtub.



Do moving submarines create a big toroidal vortex around themselves?
 
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  • #2
Hornbein said:
Do moving submarines create a big toroidal vortex around themselves?
If you design them badly.
 
  • #3
A.T. said:
If you design them badly.

Care to supply any detail or a reference?
 

1. What is a toroidal vortex?

A toroidal vortex is a type of swirling motion that forms a donut-shaped pattern. It is created when fluid or air flows in a circular motion around a central axis.

2. Can a moving submarine create a toroidal vortex?

Yes, a moving submarine can create a toroidal vortex due to the circular motion of the water around the submarine's propeller. This is similar to how a spoon moving in a cup of coffee can create a small vortex.

3. How does a toroidal vortex affect a submarine?

A toroidal vortex can create a swirling motion in the water around the submarine, which can affect its stability and maneuverability. It can also cause changes in pressure and drag on the submarine's hull.

4. Are toroidal vortices dangerous for a submarine?

In most cases, toroidal vortices are not dangerous for a submarine. However, if the vortex is strong enough, it can potentially cause turbulence and affect the submarine's performance. Submarines are designed to withstand and navigate through these types of vortices.

5. Can a toroidal vortex be used to the submarine's advantage?

Yes, a toroidal vortex can be used to the submarine's advantage. Submarines can use the circular motion of the water created by the vortex to increase their speed and efficiency. This technique is known as "riding the vortex" and is commonly used by submarines to conserve energy and reduce noise.

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