Does Acceleration Affect Weight Readings?

AI Thread Summary
Acceleration does affect weight readings, particularly in scenarios involving forces and motion. When an elevator accelerates upward, a spring scale will read a value greater than the actual weight due to the additional force from the acceleration. The net forces on two different masses dropped from a height are the same, as they both experience gravitational force equally. Mass and weight are distinct concepts, measured in different units, with weight being the force due to gravity on the mass. Apparent weight can exceed true weight when accelerating downwards, and the scale on Jupiter will not reflect an astronaut's true weight due to the planet's stronger gravitational pull.
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Homework Statement


Answer True, False, or Cannot tell to each of the five statements below.
E.g., if the answer to the first statement is `true' and to the rest, `cannot tell', enter TCCCC.

A)You pour 100 g of salt onto a spring scale in an elevator accelerating upward. The scale reads a value greater than 100 g.

B)A 2 kg and a 3 kg ball are dropped from a tower. The net forces on each are the same.

C)Mass and weight describe the same thing, although in different units.

D)You are standing on a jet-powered platform that can move straight up or down. Your apparent weight is greater than your true weight if the platform is descending and speeding up.

E)An astronaut stands on a bathroom scale on the surface of Jupiter; the scale does not read his true weight.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I have tried attempted many solutions (13 out of 15 tries used up). I am fairly sure that B), C), and D) are false. Quick help would be appreciated, time is running short.
 
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