Does boiling water remove chloramine?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the effectiveness of boiling water in removing chloramine from tap water, exploring various methods and considerations related to water treatment for personal use, particularly in the context of preparing distilled water for medical appliances.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Experimental/applied

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants reference sources suggesting that boiling water does not effectively remove chloramine, despite its lower boiling point compared to water.
  • Others assert that boiling can remove chloramine, with one participant asking how long it would take to boil out chloramine from a specific volume of water.
  • A participant mentions using a cooking casserole with a lid to allow gas escape while boiling, indicating a method to enhance the boiling process.
  • One participant shares their experience of boiling water for a couple of minutes to eliminate undesirable flavors, implying that a full boil may be sufficient.
  • Another participant questions whether leaving tap water in an open container for a week would effectively reduce chloramine levels, citing a source that discusses chloramine's persistence.
  • A participant provides information on the half-life of chloramines in boiling water, suggesting that significant boiling time (up to two hours) may be necessary to achieve low chloramine levels.
  • Some participants propose using ascorbic acid as a method to treat water, detailing its effectiveness and cost-effectiveness compared to boiling.
  • Concerns are raised about the practicality and cost of boiling water for personal use versus purchasing distilled water from stores.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the effectiveness of boiling water for removing chloramine, with no consensus reached on the best method for treatment. Some suggest boiling is effective, while others cite sources indicating it may not be sufficient.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference various methods and sources for removing chloramine, but there are unresolved questions regarding the effectiveness and practicality of these methods, including the time required for boiling and the viability of alternative treatments.

s3a
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I ask because this website ( http://homebrew.stackexchange.com/q...water?newreg=3134d1ed281145938fa4eefe2235b231 ) says that it doesn't, but I checked the boiling point of chloramine (on wolframalpha.com), and it's lower than that of water, so why wouldn't boiling tap water remove chloramine (in addition to chlorine)?

Any input would be GREATLY appreciated!

P.S.
Sorry if this is not the right place to post this question; I figured that water treatment falls under some kind of chemical engineering.
 
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Short answer? Yes.
 
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I found my answer on Wikipedia, but the confirmation is still useful, so thanks.

Do you know how long would it take to boil out the chloramine from 0.25 liters of tap water?
 
How well ventilated is your "boiler?"
 
I was thinking of using those cooking casseroles with a lid that has a little hole so as to increase the pressure, yet still let the gases I want removed have an escape route.

Is that what you're asking?
 
What I've done for tea/spiced cider is "a couple minutes" at a full (on the stove) boil, and it seems to get rid of the flavor. So, what you're describing should be good enough as long as it's a full boil.
 
Basically, I need distilled water for a medical appliance of mine (APAP / automatic CPAP), and I want to remove chlorine, etc before using a (used) water distiller that I have yet to buy (which apparently can't hold carbon filters due to some damage) for removing the minerals. Furthermore, I hate shopping, and I don't want to have to keep going to the market to buy bottles of water, and I read online that people using chlorinated water found it very noticeable and unpleasant (unlike when drinking the chlorinated water) (and I assumed that chloramine would cause the same problem).

Reading this ( http://www.skepticalaquarist.com/chlorine-chloramine / "Even exposed to sun and plentiful oxygen, Chloramine-T could still last for as long as a week."), it seems that I could remove chloramine from a container of tap water if I simply left the container open for a week. (I'm not sure what the "-T" part from what I quoted means, though, so I could be wrong.)

Is it true that just leaving the tap water out for a week in an open container would get rid of (at least most of) the chloramine in it?
 
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The half life of chloramines (alternatively, how fast chloramines break down) in boiling water is not all that short a time:
https://www.morebeer.com/articles/removing_chloramines_from_water
indicates two hours of boiling to get to less than .1mg/liter of chloramine.

A cheap method is to add one-eigth teaspoon of ascorbic acid powder to a gallon water, let it stand for an hour or so. Ascorbic acid is the same thing as Vitamin C. Homebrewers use it.

Also, if you don't mind flavoring your water you can use the chewable 500mg vitamin C tablets, 2 crumbled into one gallon of water. Which is close to one-eighth teaspoon of straight ascorbic acid. 2 ounces (circa 50g) of ascorbic acid powder runs around (US) $4.00 and will treat ~50 of gallons of water. And is cheaper than chewable vitamin C pills. From your local homebrewing store. Or amazon.com
 
  • #10
Distilled water is available extremely cheaply at many stores. The total cost of you making the water will likely be higher than just buying it as the producer will have a large distillation apparatus that is way more efficient than yours and their energy will be much less costly.

Does any market near you have an RO drinking water system installed? You can get that in reusable bottles and save even more. RO may necessitate that you will have to soak in vinegar from time to time.

BoB
 
  • #11
@rbelli1 - good point. When folks have a steam iron (which uses steam to iron out wrinkles in clothing) the manufacturer often requires distilled water be used.
Most US grocery stores sell the stuff on the cheap, for example, largely for that use.
 

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