Does the pointing vector theory hold true for DC current?

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Current remains constant throughout a circuit, meaning the same amount of charge flows in and out of devices like light bulbs and heaters. When electrical devices are used, energy is converted into heat or light, but the actual current is not consumed; rather, it is the energy that is utilized. Resistance in the circuit affects the flow of current, leading to a reduction in current at specific points, but this does not imply that electrons are lost. Electric companies charge for the work required to generate and maintain the voltage necessary to move the current through the circuit. Understanding the distinction between current and energy is crucial, as they are not synonymous in electrical systems.
  • #61
Let me ask of you this. Can you explain how it works WITHOUT using either of the terms energy or power? Neither of them really explain anything to me. (And I don't think they either of them can "flow" since they aren't physical objects)
 
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  • #62
Drakkith said:
Let me ask of you this. Can you explain how it works WITHOUT using either of the terms energy or power? Neither of them really explain anything to me. (And I don't think they either of them can "flow" since they aren't physical objects)

Firstly, is anything, a truly 'physical object' except in as far as you can sort of identify it as having a localised region of influence? Is the wave function of an electron when it's in a bound state 'really' a physical object?

If someone 'generates' some Power in a Power Station and someone uses that Power in their home then something can be said to have 'flowed' from A to B.

Surely this thread can't get us anywhere because all we are doing is comparing various models, some of which are better than others.
 
  • #63
sophiecentaur said:
Firstly, is anything, a truly 'physical object' except in as far as you can sort of identify it as having a localised region of influence? Is the wave function of an electron when it's in a bound state 'really' a physical object?

If someone 'generates' some Power in a Power Station and someone uses that Power in their home then something can be said to have 'flowed' from A to B.

Surely this thread can't get us anywhere because all we are doing is comparing various models, some of which are better than others.

We can start by using terms that actually describe something useful. Saying power flows through the line says absolutely nothing about what is occurring unless you already know how it works. And please, spare the "is anything truly physical" BS.
Surely this thread can't get us anywhere because all we are doing is comparing various models, some of which are better than others.
How else would you get to the answer? Comparing models and asking questions about them seems like a very good way to learn.
 
  • #64
"The answer"?
I think this thread is not about answers as much as 'use mine'. But I suppose that goes for many of our threads.
The question of whether or not Power flows 'through' or 'along' or 'because the line is there' is one of those 'really' questions. Without some current flowing, there is no power transfer and so it seems to be reasonable to associate the two. I did wonder about the comment on the Power being due to magnetic fields - that doesn't take the transmission voltage into account or the fact that DC through a Transformer winding (high B field) would, somehow, be different from power along a straight wire of the same resistance.

I do agree that the 'pushing electrons through' / quasi hydraulic idea has to be dodgy.
 
  • #65
Without some current flowing, there is no power transfer and so it seems to be reasonable to associate the two.
Which is why I am asking to avoid talking about energy or power. Neither of those terms refer to anything specific, but only to the overall effect. I KNOW power flows from here to there or whatever, but I don't know how. And I agree that there are no absolute answers, but only answers of varying accuracy.
 
  • #66
sophiecentaur said:
"The answer"?
I did wonder about the comment on the Power being due to magnetic fields - that doesn't take the transmission voltage into account or the fact that DC through a Transformer winding (high B field) would, somehow, be different from power along a straight wire of the same resistance.

That comment led me to think about a simple experiment which can hopefully test the validity of the pointing vector theory for a dc current.
However I will start a new thread because it’s drifting to far from the op. Hope to see you and Drak back in the general section.
 

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